Objective: Perfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) and liver function biomarkers were reexamined for relatively lower serum concentrations of PFAS observed in recent years.
Methods: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2011 to 2014 data were analyzed for obese and nonobese participants for serum perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), perfluorodecanoic acid (PFDA), perfluorohexane sulfonate (PFHxS), perfluorononanoic acid (PFNA) as well as four liver function biomarkers in risk-adjusted analysis.
Results: Among obese participants only, alanine aminotransferase (ALT) was positively associated with PFOA (β = 0.07065, P < 0.01), PFHxS (β = 0.051349, P < 0.01), and with PFNA (β = 0.072742, P < 0.01). PFOA (β = 0.07422, P = 0.03) and PFNA (β = 0.077995, P < 0.01) were associated with gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT) in obese participants.
Conclusions: Recent lower levels of PFOA, PFHxS, and PFNA are associated with higher serum liver functions but only among obese participants. The findings are consistent with PFAS animal toxicology concerning steatosis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/JOM.0000000000001532 | DOI Listing |
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
January 2025
Department of Intensive Care Medicine, Army Medical Center of PLA, No. 10 Changjiang Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400010, People's Republic of China.
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January 2025
Department of Population Health and Reproduction, Davis School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Room 4206 Vet Med3A One Shields Ave, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
Background: Allele-specific expression (ASE) analysis provides a nuanced view of cis-regulatory mechanisms affecting gene expression.
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Cell Mol Biol Lett
January 2025
Clinical Research Center, Jiading District Central Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, 201800, China.
Background: Circular (circ)RNAs have emerged as crucial contributors to cancer progression. Nonetheless, the expression regulation, biological functions, and underlying mechanisms of circRNAs in mediating hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) progression remain insufficiently elucidated.
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Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Shanxi Key Laboratory of Birth Defect and Cell Regeneration, Key Laboratory of Coal Environmental Pathogenicity and Prevention (Ministry of Education, China, Shanxi Medical University, No. 56, Xinjian South Road, Yingze District, Taiyuan City, 030000, Shanxi Province, China.
There are many similarities between early embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The occurrence of neural tube defects (NTDs) and glioblastoma (GBM) are both related to the abnormal development of neuroectodermal cells. To obtain genes related to both NTDs and GBM, as well as small molecule drugs with potential clinical application value.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Shaoxing Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital, No. 222 Fenglin East Road, Shaoxing, 312000, Zhejiang, China.
Pediatric non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is emerging as a worldwide health concern with the potential to advance to cirrhosis and liver cancer. NAFLD can also directly contribute to heart problems through inflammation and insulin resistance, even in individuals without other risk factors. The pathological mechanisms of NAFLD are linked to functional differences of miRNAs in different biological environments.
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