This study sought to understand low income, ethnically diverse individuals' needs, comprehension, and opinions of comparative quality information as presented in state Medicaid health plan report cards (HPRCs). Twenty-two focus groups were conducted with urban and rural Medicaid recipients in three ethnic groups. Results showed the wording of some domains was misunderstood and an overabundance of domains that are irrelevant to the individual attenuated attention. Combinations of visual and verbal information and well-organized designs aided attention and comprehension. Stating where the data came from was important. Some key differences between ethnicity and geographic areas were noted.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07359683.2018.1514736 | DOI Listing |
J Card Fail
January 2025
Center for Advanced Cardiac Care, Division of Cardiology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address:
Introduction: Effective communication and understanding are imperative for heart transplant (HT) recipients who require lifelong adherence to treatment plans and medications. Whether non-native English speaking (NNES) recipients have inferior outcomes compared to native English-speaking recipients (NES) has not been studied post-HT.
Methods: We reviewed adult HT recipients at Columbia University Irving Medical Center from January 2005 through December 2022 with primary language determined by chart review.
J Gen Intern Med
January 2025
Department of Mental Health, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Background: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections and injection drug use have concurrently increased in the last decade. Evidence supports simultaneously treating chronic HCV and opioid use disorder (OUD) with medication. Kentucky is a hard-hit state for both conditions that has undertaken policy and practice efforts to increase access to both types of medications.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Public Health
January 2025
Utah Department of Health, Salt Lake City, UT, United States.
To examine the relationship between socioeconomic deprivation and complex needs, defined as mental and physical comorbidities, we conducted a cross-sectional retrospective cohort analysis of adult Utah Medicaid beneficiaries. Our analysis included Medicaid beneficiaries with geocoded addresses aged ≥18 years in Utah ( = 157,739). We geocoded beneficiary addresses and assigned them to census block groups.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealth Serv Res
January 2025
Division of General Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Objective: To characterize health insurance gap patterns related to age-19 Medicaid and age-26 commercial age-eligibility cutoffs.
Study Setting And Design: This descriptive analysis spans 2014-2018, after Affordable Care Act implementation, but before COVID-19 emergency provisions. We defined insurance gaps as ≥3 consecutive months without observed enrollment, preceded and followed by ≥1 month of enrollment and stratified results by insurance source and clinical severity (e.
Pediatrics
January 2025
Department of Agricultural and Resource Economics, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut.
Objective: Breastfeeding enhances maternal and child health, yet US breastfeeding rates remain below optimal levels and substantial disparities persist. The 2022 infant formula crisis had the potential to influence infant feeding practices due to formula shortages and fears about the safety of formula feeding in the wake of recalls. This report studies the evolution of breastfeeding-initiation trends during the infant formula crisis and compares the effects across subpopulations.
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