Acute effects of distal fibular taping technique on pain, balance and forward lunge activities in Chronic Ankle Instability.

J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil

School of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation, Pamukkale University, Denizli, Turkey.

Published: March 2019

AI Article Synopsis

  • Chronic Ankle Instability (CAI) leads to issues like altered muscle activation, reduced range of motion, and balance deficits.
  • The study aimed to see if fibular taping could impact pain intensity, dorsiflexion range of motion, and dynamic balance in those with CAI.
  • Results indicated that fibular taping effectively reduced pain intensity and improved balance and range of motion in participants, but more research is necessary for those with greater pain and lower functional levels.

Article Abstract

Background: Chronic Ankle Instability (CAI) is characterized by altered muscle activation, reduced range of motion (ROM) and balance deficits.

Objective: The aim of this study was to determine whether fibular taping technique influenced the pain intensity, dorsiflexion ROM and dynamic balance in participants with CAI.

Methods: Twenty-six participants (16 males and 10 females; age 28.8 ± 5.74 y) with unilateral CAI who scored 85 points or less on the Foot and Ankle Outcome Score (FAOS) were included in our study. Mulligan distal fibular taping technique was applied. Visual Analog Scale, Star Excursion Balance Test in anterior, posteromedial and posterolateral directions and a Weight Bearing Lunge Test were taken before, after, 1 hour after and 24 hours after taping.

Results: Distal fibular taping technique decreases pain intensity (at rest, during range of motion and weight bearing conditions), while it increases forward lunge distance and reach distance in anterior, posteromedial and posterolateral directions (p= 0.001).

Conclusions: Our study showed that distal fibular taping reduces pain intensity, postural control and dorsiflexion range of motion in individuals with CAI. Further studies are needed with participants with a lower functional level and a higher pain intensity.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/BMR-181132DOI Listing

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