Separate and combined effects of glyphosate and copper on growth and antioxidative enzymes in Salvinia natans (L.) All.

Sci Total Environ

The National Field Station of Lake Ecosystem of Liangzi Lake, College of Life Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China. Electronic address:

Published: March 2019

The coexistence of glyphosate and copper is widely found in bodies of water and terrestrial ecosystems due to widespread application of herbicides and heavy metal. However, their joint ecotoxicological risks in aquatic environments remain unknown. The experiment investigated the individual and combined effects of glyphosate and copper on the growth and physiological response in Salvinia natans (L.) All. The results showed that their joint toxicity is related to concentration. Antagonistic effects were induced when plants were exposed to low concentrations of glyphosate and copper (≤1 + 0.2 mg l). Synergistic effects were elicited at higher doses (≥5 + 1 mg l). In addition, increased hydrogen peroxide levels indicated the occurrence of oxidative stress at individual or combined exposures. To cope with oxidative stress, S. natans can activate the antioxidant defense systems, including increased superoxide dismutase and changes in peroxidase, ascorbate peroxidase and catalase. High concentrations of combined pollution exceed the oxidative defense capabilities of plants, and therefore, malondialdehyde content increased significantly. Our results indicated that the ecotoxicity of glyphosate or copper may be exacerbated in aquatic environments and caused obvious damage to S. natans.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.11.213DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

glyphosate copper
20
combined effects
8
effects glyphosate
8
copper growth
8
salvinia natans
8
aquatic environments
8
individual combined
8
oxidative stress
8
glyphosate
5
copper
5

Similar Publications

A single-atom copper-activated carbon dots@silica nanozyme (CDs@SiO@Cu) that exhibits both peroxidase-like activity and room-temperature phosphorescence (RTP) at neutral pH was developed, enabling dual-mode glyphosate detection with enhanced selectivity and sensitivity. This work expands RTP CD applications and offers a versatile approach for engineering nanozymes with customizable RTP and catalytic activities.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dipicolylaminofluorene Derivatives for Fluorescent Sensing of Copper(II) Ion and Glyphosate.

Chem Asian J

February 2025

Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Chulalongkorn University, 11th floor MHMK Building, Pathumwan District, Bangkok, 10330, Thailand.

The contamination of water by toxic herbicides poses a significant environmental challenge, necessitating the development of reliable detection tools. In this study, novel dipicolylamino derivatives of fluorene and fluorenone were synthesized via Sonogashira cross-coupling reactions with high yields. These compounds demonstrated exceptional selectivity for fluorescence turn-off by Cu(II) ions, with detection limits of 0.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The extensive use of glyphosate has been a severe threat to the environment and human health, which highlights the importance of the detection of glyphosate in various environmental and food samples. Herein, a novel fluorescent probe (DT-Gly) was constructed for the detection of glyphosate. DT-Gly and glyphosate binding to copper ions (Cu) is competitive.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Immobilization of 4-MBA & Cu on Au nanoparticles modified screen-printed electrode for glyphosate detection.

Talanta

May 2025

College of Agricultural Engineering, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu, 030801, China; Dryland Farm Machinery Key Technology and Equipment Key Laboratory of Shanxi Province, Taigu, 030801, China.

This study introduces an innovative electrochemical biosensor, engineered through the functionalization screen-printed electrode (SPE) with a coordination complex comprised of 4-mercaptobenzoic acid (4-MBA) and copper ions (Cu), achieving precise quantitative determination of glyphosate. Electrodepositing gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) onto the electrode surface, forming a self-assembled monolayer (SAM) of 4-MBA via thiol-gold interactions, and immobilizing Cu via coordination bonding with the monolayer, finalizing the electrochemical biosensor construction as Cu/4-MBA/AuNPs/SPE. The successful modification of the biosensor interface is confirmed through scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), and electrochemical characterization.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Fabrication of a novel bifunctional magnetic nanocomposite for colorimetric detection and removal of glyphosate.

J Hazard Mater

February 2025

State Key Laboratory of Chemo/Biosensing and Chemometrics, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, PR China. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • - The overuse of glyphosate, a common herbicide, poses significant risks to soil, water, crops, and food safety, making it crucial to develop effective detection and removal methods.
  • - Researchers developed a new magnetic nanocomposite called FeO/PDA/GO/CuO that can both detect and remove glyphosate through colorimetric analysis and effective adsorption in water.
  • - This innovative approach allows for rapid monitoring of glyphosate levels while also offering potential solutions for cleaning contaminated water, highlighting its usefulness in agricultural management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!