Here we present 2shRNA, a shRNA-based nanobinder, which can simultaneously attack two therapeutic targets involved in drug resistance pathways and can additionally bind accessory molecules such as cell targeting peptides or fluorophores. We create 2shRNAs designed to specifically kill HER2+ breast cancer cells in the absence of a transfecting agent.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8cc08823c | DOI Listing |
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces
October 2024
Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, United States.
Multifunctional, nanostructured membranes hold immense promise for overcoming permeability-selectivity trade-offs and enhancing membrane durability in challenging molecule separations. Following the fabrication of copolymer membranes, additive manufacturing technologies can introduce reactive inks onto substrates to modify pore wall chemistries. However, large-scale implementation is hindered by a lack of systematic optimization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Nano
October 2024
Dept. Microbiology, University of Bayreuth, D-95447 Bayreuth, Germany.
Nat Chem
November 2024
Joint School of National University of Singapore and Tianjin University, International Campus of Tianjin University, Binhai New City, P. R. China.
Alkenes serve as versatile building blocks in diverse organic transformations. Despite notable advancements in olefination methods, a general strategy for the direct conversion of carboxylic acids, alcohols and alkanes into alkenes remains a formidable challenge owing to their inherent reactivity disparities. Here we demonstrate an integrated photochemical strategy that facilitates a one-pot conversion of these fundamental building blocks into alkenes through a sequential C(sp)-C(sp) bond formation-fragmentation process, utilizing an easily accessible and recyclable phenyl vinyl ketone as the 'olefination reagent'.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
May 2024
Environmental Health and Ecological Sciences Department, Ifakara Health Institute, Morogoro, Tanzania.
Field-derived metrics are critical for effective control of malaria, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa where the disease kills over half a million people yearly. One key metric is entomological inoculation rate, a direct measure of transmission intensities, computed as a product of human biting rates and prevalence of Plasmodium sporozoites in mosquitoes. Unfortunately, current methods for identifying infectious mosquitoes are laborious, time-consuming, and may require expensive reagents that are not always readily available.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Bull (Beijing)
March 2024
State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-Bioresources, College of Horticulture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510640, China; Guangdong Laboratory for Lingnan Modern Agriculture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510640, China; Key Laboratory of Biology and Germplasm Enhancement of Horticultural Crops in South China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510640, China. Electronic address:
Small RNAs (sRNAs), found extensively in plants, play an essential role in plant growth and development. Although various sRNA analysis tools have been developed for plants, the use of most of them depends on programming and command-line environments, which is a challenge for many wet-lab biologists. Furthermore, current sRNA analysis tools mostly focus on the analysis of certain type of sRNAs and are resource-intensive, normally demanding an immense amount of time and effort to learn the use of numerous tools or scripts and assemble them into a workable pipeline to get the final results.
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