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Occupational exposure to aerosols in two French airports: multi-year lung function changes.
Ann Work Expo Health
January 2025
IDESP, INSERM, Premedical, INRIA, University of Montpellier, CHU Montpellier, 39 avenue Charles Flahaut, 34295 Montpellier, France.
As differential exposure to airport-generated aerosols may affect employee lung function, the main objective of this study was to longitudinally evaluate spirometry measures among Air France employees. In addition, an exploratory exposure assessment to airport aerosol was performed in a small cohort of workers using personal monitoring devices. Change in lung function over a ~6.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLung function trajectories in children with early diagnosis of non-cystic fibrosis bronchiectasis: a retrospective observational study.
Ital J Pediatr
November 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Buzzi Children's Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Background: Non-cystic fibrosis (non-CF) bronchiectasis (BE) is defined as a clinical syndrome of recurrent, persistent wet cough and abnormal bronchial dilatation on chest High Resolution Computed Tomography (HRCT) scans. The aims of this study were to characterize the pattern of the trajectories of lung function parameters and to consider the relationship between the lung function and radiological severity according to the modified Reiff score.
Methods: The study retrospectively considered 86 children (46.
The American Thoracic Society recommended a single reference equation for spirometry, but the impact on patients is not known. To estimate the effect of changing to a single reference equation among veterans with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). A cross-sectional study was conducted including veterans aged ⩾40 to ⩽89 years with COPD and spirometry results from 21 facilities between 2010 and 2019.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Impact of Three-Month Quercetin Intake on Quality of Life and Anxiety in Patients With Type II Diabetes Mellitus: An Early Data Analysis From a Randomized Controlled Trial.
Cureus
April 2024
Department of Social Medicine, Clinic of Social and Family Medicine, University of Crete, School of Medicine, Heraklion, GRC.
Background: Diabetes is a high-prevalence, major chronic metabolic disease demanding effective interventions. Quercetin, a phytochemical with potential health benefits, has garnered interest for its therapeutic properties.
Aim: This study was designed to capture the early efficacy and clinical safety aspects following quercetin administration in patients with type II diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Making the most of scarce biological resources in the desert: Loptuq material culture in Eastern Turkestan around 1900.
J Ethnobiol Ethnomed
February 2024
Institute for Russian and Eurasian Studies, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Background: Most fisher-gatherer communities we know of utilized a limited number of natural resources for their livelihood. The Turkic-speaking Loptuq (exonym Loplik, Loplyk) in the Lower Tarim River basin, Taklamakan desert, Eastern Turkestan (Xinjiang), were no exception. Their habitat, the Lop Nor marsh and lake area, was surrounded by desert and very poor in plant species; the Loptuq had to make the most of a handful of available biological resources for housing, furniture, clothing and fabric, fishnets and traps, tools and other equipment.
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