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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jdcr.2018.07.012DOI Listing

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  • Vulvar carcinoma, primarily squamous cell carcinoma, is a rare form of cancer occurring in the external female genitalia, necessitating a multidisciplinary treatment approach often involving surgery and adjuvant therapy based on stage and other factors.
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  • The study highlighted the importance of individualized treatment plans and the need for strict protocols and regular follow-ups, especially in low-resource settings, to improve patient outcomes in this rare disease.
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  • * A case study of a 59-year-old woman showed a painful, slow-growing vulvar lesion diagnosed as BSC, confirmed by biopsy and treated with partial radical vulvectomy and sentinel lymph node biopsy, both showing no evidence of metastasis.
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First genetic characterisation and phylogenetic position of (Nematoda: Cosmocercidae), infecting (Anura: Hylidae) in the Brazilian Pantanal.

J Helminthol

October 2024

Departamento de Parasitologia, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Av. Presidente Antônio Carlos, 6627, Pampulha, CEP 31270-901, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil.

(Baylis, 1927) is a widespread nematode in South America that infects different species of anurans from different families. Although the morphology of this species shows intraspecific variations and is well studied, does not have genetic characterisation. Therefore, the present study aimed to provide the first genetic characterisation of this parasite, based on 18S and 28S rDNA sequences, as well as to evaluate its phylogenetic position in the family Cosmocercidae.

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  • The report discusses a unique case of invasive acantholytic anaplastic extramammary Paget disease (AAEMPD) found in an 87-year-old woman after multiple treatments for a persistent vulvar lesion.
  • Microscopic examination revealed unusual features such as intraepidermal acantholysis and atypical cell growth, raising concerns of both EMPD and invasive carcinoma.
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