Objective: To investigate the influence of sleep apnea (SA) on ECG and blood pressure (BP) monitoring parameters in patients with acute heart failure (AHF).
Methods: A total of 51 hospitalized patients with AHF (13 women, 38 men, mean age 60.8 years) underwent 24-hour combined monitoring of ECG and BP and SA testing before discharge. Heart rhythm (mean heart rate, arrhythmias, pauses, QT interval, heart rate variability) and BP (mean systolic and diastolic values, variability, circadian variation) parameters were obtained for the whole day and for nighttime (22: 00-06: 00). Depending on SA severity, the patients were divided into two groups (respiratory event index, REI, < 15/h and ≥15/h). Comparisons of parameters between the two groups were performed using t test and χ2 test (alpha < 0.05 for significance).
Results: A total of 29 (56.9%) patients had REI ≥15/h. In this group, the systolic and diastolic BP values (24-hour and nighttime) were significantly higher (p < 0.05). BP variability did not differ, and a markedly blunted circadian variation of both the systolic and diastolic values was observed. In the group with REI ≥15/h, we found a higher nocturnal versus diurnal mean heart rate ratio (p = 0.046) and a greater occurrence of nocturnal versus diurnal ventricular premature beats (p = 0.0098).
Conclusion: The presence of significant SA was found to influence the BP values and nocturnal ventricular ectopy in patients with stabilized AHF. SA, 24-hour ECG, and BP monitoring could provide important information with potential impact on patient management.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6545910 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000496148 | DOI Listing |
Lancet Reg Health West Pac
January 2025
Division of Nephrology, National Clinical Research Centre for Kidney Disease, State Key Laboratory of Organ Failure Research, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Background: Early diagnosis of chronic kidney disease (CKD) is crucial for timely intervention to delay disease progression and improve patient outcomes. However, data for clinical characteristics of Chinese patients with undiagnosed, early-stage CKD are lacking.
Methods: REVEAL-CKD is a multinational, observational study using real-world data in selected countries to describe factors associated with undiagnosed stage 3 CKD, time to diagnosis, and CKD management post diagnosis.
Front Med (Lausanne)
January 2025
Department of General Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (DMIHER), Wardha, India.
Background: Cardiac autonomic neuropathy (CAN) is a significant complication in chronic kidney disease (CKD), leading to increased morbidity and mortality. Early detection is essential for managing CKD patients effectively, especially those on hemodialysis. This study evaluated the prevalence CAN in CKD and diagnostic accuracy of Bellavere's Score in predicting CAN in CKD patients, including those undergoing hemodialysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPak J Med Sci
January 2025
Qing Wang Orthopedics Department 2, First people's Hospital of Yong Kang, Yongkang, Zhejiang Province 321300, P.R. China.
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of supra-inguinal fascia iliaca compartment block (S-FICB) in patients undergoing proximal femoral nail antirotation (PFNA) internal fixation surgery for intertrochanteric fracture (ITF).
Methods: Retrospective analysis of 95 patients with ITF undergoing PFNA internal fixation surgery in the First People's Hospital of Yong Kang from March 2021 to August 2023 was performed. Among them, 49 patients received general anesthesia (GA; GA group) and 46 patients received S-FICB combined with general anesthesia (S-FICB group).
Health Sci Rep
January 2025
Department of Cardiology Saiseikai Yokohama City Eastern Hospital Kanagawa Japan.
Background And Aims: When dealing with severely calcified lesions in endovascular therapy (EVT) for lower extremity artery disease (LEAD), navigating through severely calcified chronic total occlusion (CTO) using hard-tip guidewires can be challenging. To address this issue, we employed a novel highly intensive penetration (HIP) technique. This technique involves modifying the tail of a 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Pediatr
January 2025
Gansu University of Chinese Medicine, Lanzhou, Gansu Province, China.
Background: Previous research has demonstrated that exposure to individual heavy metals elevates the incidence rate of congenital heart defects (CHDs). However, there is a paucity of data concerning the relationship between combined exposure to multiple heavy metals and the occurrence of CHDs. This study seeks to investigate the association between combined heavy metal exposure in pregnant women and the incidence of CHDs in their offspring in Lanzhou, China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!