AI Article Synopsis

  • This case report details the successful treatment of an accessory pathway related to a surgical procedure in a 15-year-old girl with tricuspid atresia who had undergone a Fontan operation.
  • Using electro-anatomic mapping, doctors identified the problem area linked to her supraventricular tachycardia and effectively performed radiofrequency ablation to correct it.
  • The report also discusses previous cases of abnormal heart conduction after similar surgeries and underscores the importance of advanced mapping techniques for diagnosing complex heart rhythm issues in patients with congenital heart defects.

Article Abstract

This case report describes the successful ablation of an iatrogenic accessory pathway in a Fontan patient. A 15-year-old girl with tricuspid atresia was palliated with a Bjork modification Fontan procedure; six years later she developed supraventricular tachycardia. Electro-anatomic mapping during electrophysiology study localized a concealed iatrogenic atrioventricular accessory pathway and facilitated successful ablation using radiofrequency energy. This report reviews the reported cases of anomalous atrioventricular conduction (antegrade only, retrograde only [Hager, et al., 2005;130:48-53], both [Liberman, et al., 2000;23:914-6]) after the Fontan/Bjork repair, outlines a potential pathophysiologic mechanism for the post-operative tachyarrhythmia and highlights the usefulness of electro-anatomic mapping in identifying unusual arrhythmias in post-operative patients with complex congenital heart disease.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6269261PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jccase.2012.04.001DOI Listing

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