Background: We report a rare case of acute pulmonary embolism (PE) induced by urinary retention and bladder distention with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).

Case Report: A 76-year-old male with BPH presented to the hospital with anuria of 24 h duration and abdominal distention. Physical examination revealed tenderness and distention of the lower abdomen and a swollen right leg. Echocardiography after urethral catheterization showed a large free-floating thrombus traversing back and forth through the tricuspid orifice. Computed tomographic angiography demonstrated filling defects at the level of the right inter lobar pulmonary artery and the segmental branches of both pulmonary arteries, indicating acute PE. The patient was treated with heparin and warfarin for three weeks to ensure the resolution of the pulmonary embolus. After the resolution of all symptoms, the patient was discharged without further complication.

Conclusion: This case suggested that a distended bladder is a potential risk factor for the development of deep vein thrombosis and PE.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6265422PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jccase.2011.10.004DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

acute pulmonary
8
pulmonary embolism
8
embolism induced
8
benign prostatic
8
prostatic hyperplasia
8
induced renal
4
renal obstruction
4
obstruction benign
4
hyperplasia case
4
case report
4

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!