Postpartum pelvic floor disorders. Postpartum pelvic floor disorders are frequent but most of the time, decrease spontaneously. Even if 40% of pregnant women suffer from urinary incontinence, 85% of them are cured 3 months after delivery. In case of persistent urinary incontinence, postpartum rehabilitation improves short-term urinary incontinence. Six weeks after delivery 4% to 39% women suffer from anal incontinence. Most of the time anal symptoms decrease spontaneously. Postpartum rehabilitation seems to improve short-term anal incontinence. 15 to 20% of pregnant women have a genital prolapse stage 2 during the third trimester and 20 to 50% in the immediate postpartum. Even if most of the women (90%) have genital prolapse (stage 1 for most of them) one year after delivery, only 10% are bothered. Expectative management with a clinical evaluation 12 months after delivery is sufficient. In case of persistent symptoms, pelvic floor rehabilitation can be proposed.
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Front Neurol
January 2025
Biostatistics Department, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Background: Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a debilitating autoimmune disease that mostly affects women.
Objectives: In this study we evaluated the relationship of pelvic muscle strengths with urinary incontinence and quality of life in women with MS.
Materials And Methods: In this cross-sectional study 87 women with MS were recruited.
Front Med (Lausanne)
January 2025
Beilun District People's Hospital, Beilun Branch of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Ningbo, China.
Background: Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is involuntary urine leakage during effort. Pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) is a common physical therapy for SUI, but has low adherence and its long-term effectiveness is uncertain. Drug therapy has side-effect problems and surgery has risks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Cancer
January 2025
Department of General Surgery (Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery), The Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, 26 Yuancun Er Heng Rd. Guangzhou, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Background: Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection may affect the efficacy of immunotherapy and adjuvant chemotherapy in gastric cancer patients. However, the role of H.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Urol
January 2025
Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.
Purpose: Urinary incontinence (UI) is common in nulliparous female elite athletes, but underlying pathophysiology is inadequately understood. We examined urinary symptoms and associated pelvic floor anatomy and function in this population, hypothesizing that athletes with UI would exhibit pelvic floor findings seen in older incontinent women (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Gynecol Obstet
January 2025
Clinic of Obstetrics and Gynecology, "S. Maria Della Misericordia" University Hospital, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Friuli Centrale (ASUFC), Udine, Italy.
Purpose: The objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of pelvic floor physical therapy (PFPT) on symptoms and quality of life in women who experienced third- and fourth-degree perineal tears (Obstetric Anal Sphincter Injuries, OASIS) during childbirth. OASIS can lead to anal incontinence and dyspareunia, having important implications regarding the quality of life and health of women but, unfortunately, there is no standard practice for postpartum care following OASIS.
Methods: In this retrospective observational study, patients diagnosed with OASIS between January 2016 and June 2023 were enrolled.
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