Symmetric and asymmetric (Janus-type) new "lantern cage" siloxanes (PhSiO ) (Me SiO) (RSiO ) (R=Ph or iBu) were synthesized through reaction of all-cis-[PhSi(OSiMe Br)O] with all-cis-[RSi(OH)O] (R=Ph or iBu). These precursors were obtained by facile two or three-step reactions from commercially available compounds. The spectroscopic properties of the resulting products were fully characterized and they showed high thermal stability and sublimation without decomposition. The crystal structures clearly indicated that the internal vacancy volumes of the lantern cages are considerably larger than that of octaphenylsilsesquioxane (PhSiO ) . DFT calculations of the lantern cage showed a distinctly different electronic state from that of octasilsesquioxane. These results suggest that lantern cage siloxanes have a characteristic "field" in the molecule.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/chem.201805200 | DOI Listing |
Angew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, TU Dortmund University, Otto-Hahn Straße 6, 44227, Dortmund, Germany.
Precise control over the catenation process in interlocked supramolecular systems remains a significant challenge. Here, we report a system in which a lantern-shaped PdL cage can dimerize to form two distinct PdL catenanes with different interlocking degree: a previously described quadruply interlocked double cage motif of D symmetry and an unprecedented triply interlocked structure of C symmetry. While the former structure features a linear arrangement of four Pd(II) centers, separated by three mechanically linked pockets, the new motif has a staggered shape.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, 350002, Fujian, China.
Here, we report the facile synthesis of imidazole-linked porous organic cages (IPOCs) via an in situ cyclization reaction protocol. Specifically, three IPOCs with [2+4] lantern-like structures and one with a [3+6] triangular prism structure were successfully prepared through condensation reactions between tetraformyl-functionalized calix[4]arene and bis(o-phenylenediamine) monomers in a single pot. Notably, these IPOCs exhibit high porosity, with Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) specific surface areas reaching up to 1162 m g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
November 2024
Research School of Chemistry, Australian National University, 2601, Canberra, ACT, Australia.
Current synthetic methods towards Pt(II) lantern-shaped cages involve the use of dry solvent, inert atmosphere, lengthy reaction times, and highly variable yields if isolated. Starting materials such as [Pt(CHCN)](BF) suffer from a poor shelf-life, reducing the synthetic accessibility of various Pt(II) architectures. A new Pt(II) source (with varied counterions), [Pt(3-ClPy)](X) (3-ClPy=3-chloropyridine, X=BF , OTf, NO ), is developed and characterised, showing greatly enhanced shelf-life characteristics under ambient atmospheric conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChem Sci
October 2024
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, TU Dortmund University Otto-Hahn-Str. 6 44227 Dortmund Germany
Large self-assembled systems (such as metallosupramolecular rings and cages) can be difficult to structurally characterize, in particular when they show a highly dynamic behavior. In the gas-phase, Ion Mobility Spectrometry (IMS), in tandem with Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry (ESI MS), can yield valuable insights into the size, shape and dynamics of such supramolecular assemblies. However, the detailed relationship between experimental IMS data and the actual gas-phase structure is still poorly understood for soft and flexible self-assemblies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chem Inf Model
October 2024
Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Gagarina 7, PL-87 100 Torun, Poland.
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