AI Article Synopsis

  • Chronic wounds present a significant public health issue, with varying prevalence estimates due to differences in research methods and study designs, making it hard to effectively allocate resources and improve care.
  • The study systematically pooled data from various medical databases to analyze the prevalence of chronic wounds in adults from 2000 to mid-2018, focusing on studies that defined chronicity by a duration of at least three weeks.
  • Results from the analysis indicated that chronic wounds, particularly chronic leg ulcers, have a prevalence of 2.21 per 1000 population for mixed etiologies and 1.51 per 1000 for leg ulcers, highlighting the need for focused attention on these specific conditions.

Article Abstract

Purpose: Chronic wounds are a major public health challenge, but little is known about the true burden with studies reporting different estimates because of disparities in study designs and measurement methods. This hampers efficient resource allocation, planning, and improvement of wound care.

Methods: Our study aimed to pool prevalence estimates from a global perspective by systematically carrying out searches in MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane, CINAHL, Global Health, and PsycINFO databases for articles reporting the prevalence of chronic wounds in adults, from January 2000 to June 2018. The included publications had to define wound chronicity by duration (≥3 weeks), and/or labeling the wounds as chronic, complex, or hard-to-heal.

Results: Seventeen studies met the inclusion criteria, and 11 studies analyzing chronic wounds in the general population were included in random effects meta-analyses to calculate pooled prevalence. Chronic wounds of mixed etiologies (n = 3) showed a pooled prevalence of 2.21 per 1000 population, and for chronic leg ulcers (n = 9), the prevalence was estimated at 1.51 per 1000 population.

Conclusions: Our findings, aligned to previous studies reporting point prevalence of chronic wounds identified within the healthcare system, showed that the vast majority of chronic wounds in epidemiological studies are made up by chronic leg ulcers.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.annepidem.2018.10.005DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

chronic wounds
28
prevalence chronic
16
chronic
9
wounds
8
wounds general
8
general population
8
studies reporting
8
pooled prevalence
8
chronic leg
8
leg ulcers
8

Similar Publications

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!