AI Article Synopsis
- - Patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators often struggle with depressive symptoms and avoidance behaviors, leading to increased emotional and social challenges.
- - A study conducted from May 2010 to March 2011 surveyed 119 participants to assess their avoidance behaviors and depressive symptoms, confirming the reliability of a newly developed avoidance behaviors instrument.
- - Results showed that a significant portion of patients engaged in avoidance (e.g., places and activities), with such behaviors linked to higher odds of experiencing depressive symptoms, marking a critical step in understanding their psychological health.
Article Abstract
: Many patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators experience depressive symptoms. In addition, avoidance behavior is a common problem among patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators. We examined the association between avoidance behaviors and depressive symptoms in patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators. : We conducted a single-center, cross-sectional study with self-completed questionnaires between May 2010 and March 2011. We measured avoidance behaviors (avoidance of places, avoidance of objects, and avoidance of situations) and depressive symptoms (using the Beck Depression Inventory, Version II) in 119 participants. An avoidance behaviors instrument was developed for this study and we confirmed its internal consistency reliability. : Ninety-two (77.3%) patients were aged older than 50 years, and 86 (72.3%) were men. Fifty-one (42.9%) patients reported "avoidance of places", 34 (28.6%) reported "avoidance of objects", and 63 (52.9%) reported "avoidance of activity". Avoidance behavior was associated with increased odds for the presence of depressive symptoms ( 1.31; 95% CI 1.06-1.62). : This was the first study to identify the relationship between avoidance behavior and depressive symptoms among patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators; however, there are a few methodological limitations.
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| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6236320 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijchp.2016.11.001 | DOI Listing |
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