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Unhealthy behavior clustering and mental health status in United States college students. | LitMetric

: Examine the association of health risk behavior clusters with mental health status among US college students. : 105,781 US college students who completed the Spring 2011 National College Health Assessment. : We utilized the latent class analysis to determine clustering of health risk behaviors (alcohol binge drinking, cigarette/marijuana use, insufficient physical activity, and fruit/vegetable consumption), and chi-square and ANOVA analyses to examine associations between the class membership and mental health (mental health diagnoses, psychological symptoms, and self-injurious thoughts/behaviors). : Three classes were identified with differing rates of binge drinking, substance use, and insufficient physical activity but similar rates of insufficient fruit/vegetable consumption. Students classified with the highest rates of binge drinking and cigarette/marijuana use had the highest rates across all mental health variables compared to other classes. Students who reported engaging in multiple health risk behaviors, especially high alcohol and cigarette/marijuana use, were also more likely to report poorer mental health.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6538490PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2018.1515744DOI Listing

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