AI Article Synopsis

  • The study analyzed heart rate variability (HRV) in a professional wheelchair athlete with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease before and after a marathon, considering the effects of trans-meridian travel.
  • Minor reductions in heart rate variability were noted after relocation and on race day, suggesting little impact from travel on cardiac-autonomic activity.
  • A significant decrease in HRV was recorded the morning after the marathon, but it returned to baseline within 48 hours, indicating similar responses to those seen in other endurance athletes.

Article Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze heart rate variability (HRV) oscillations before and after a marathon which involved trans-meridian air travel and substantial time zone differences in a professional wheelchair athlete with Charcot-Marie-Tooth (CMT) disease. The natural logarithm of the root mean square difference between adjacent normal R-R intervals (Ln rMSSD) was measured daily on the days before, including and following the race. Relative to baseline, small (-3.8 - -4.6%) reductions in LnRMSSD were observed following relocation and on race-day, indicating only minor effects of travel on cardiac-autonomic activity. On the morning following the marathon, a 23.1% reduction in Ln rMSSD was observed, which returned to baseline by 48 h. The race time set by the athlete was the world-leading time in his class. This case study showed that Ln rMSSD responses to marathon in an elite wheelchair athlete with CMT was similar to those previously reported among unrestricted endurance athletes.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6243632PMC

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