Purpose: Insufficient bone volume compromises the success rate and osseointegration of immediate implantation. The objective of the present study was to engineer bone tissue by using adipose-derived stem cell (ASC) sheets and autologous platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) to enhance new bone formation and osseointegration around dental implants.
Material And Methods: The proliferation and osteogenic potential of ASCs treated with autologous PRF were evaluated with CCK-8 assays, alkaline phosphatase staining, and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. A 3-wall bone defect around each immediate implant was generated in the mandible and randomly treated with ASC sheets plus PRF (group A), ASC sheets only (group B), PRF only (group C), or no treatment (group D). Micro-computed tomography, biomechanical tests, fluorescent bone labeling, and histologic assessments were performed to evaluate bone regeneration capacity.
Results: The proliferation and osteogenic potential of canine ASCs were markedly enhanced by PRF. Group A exhibited considerably more new bone formation and re-osseointegration (41.17 ± 1.44 and 55.06 ± 0.06%, respectively) than did the other 3 groups. Fluorescent labeling showed that the most rapid bone remodeling activity occurred in group A (P < .05).
Conclusion: These results suggest that sheets of ASC combined with autologous PRF could be a promising tissue-engineering strategy for bone formation in immediate implantation.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2018.10.018 | DOI Listing |
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December 2024
School of Materials Science and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Technological University, Xi'an, 710032, P. R. China.
All-solid-state supercapacitors are known for their safety, stability, and excellent cycling performance. However, their limited voltage window results in lower energy density, restricting their widespread application in practical scenarios. Therefore, in this work, CC/MoO@TiCT negative electrode and MoAl-MnO/CC positive electrode materials are synthesized and prepared by electrochemical deposition co-coating and one-step hydrothermal methods, respectively, and assembled into an asymmetric supercapacitor (ASC) device based on the two electrode materials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMater Today Bio
December 2024
Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital and College of Medicine, Taipei 100, Taiwan.
J Colloid Interface Sci
February 2025
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Guangxi Minzu University, Nanning 530006, China; Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Engineering of Forest Products, State Ethnic Affairs Commission, Nanning 530006, China; Guangxi Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Engineering of Forest Products, Nanning 530006, China; Guangxi Collaborative Innovation Center for Chemistry and Engineering of Forest Products, Nanning 530006, China; Key Laboratory of Guangxi Colleges and Universities for Food Safety and Pharmaceutical Analytical Chemistry, Nanning 530006, China. Electronic address:
The low conductivity of many traditional metal-organic-framework (MOF)-based electrode limits their developments in the field of electrochemical energy storage and still of great challenge. The controllable preparation of various kinds of nanomaterials using thiol-functionalized MOF shows great prospects. In this work, a thiol-functionalized metal-organic framework sheet structure (Co-MOF/NF) on nickel foam was successfully prepared by in situ interfacial growth synthesis, which was transformed into its derivatives S-doped β-Co(OH) nanoflowers Co-x/NF (x = 1, 2 and 6) in different concentrations of KOH solutions through ion etching/exchange reaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
October 2024
Functional Inorganic Materials Lab (FIML), Department of Chemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India.
The present work summarizes the fabrication of an amine-functionalized cadmium-based metal-organic framework (MOF), {[Cd(AT)(BP)]·4DMF} or , by adopting a simple solvothermal approach using 2-aminoterephthalic acid (AT) as the main linker, while 4,4'-bipyridyl (BP) as an auxiliary linker. The structure of was validated by the single-crystal X-ray diffraction technique that revealed the formation of an overall three-dimensional network with BP acting as a bridge between the 2D sheets of the MOF. The robust framework of decorated with a free amine functional group was utilized for energy storage application.
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