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The significance of ultrasound parameters and clinical factors in predicting successful labor induction among nulliparous women.
J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med
December 2025
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Riga Stradins University, Riga, Latvia.
Objectives: To compare the values of ultrasound and clinical parameters for predicting outcomes of induction of labor (IOL) among healthy nulliparous women with a singleton, term cephalic pregnancy.
Methods: The cervical length, cervical strain elastography, posterior cervical angle, head-perineum distance, Bishop score, and maternal parameters were assessed before IOL with a combined method-Foley catheter and Misoprostol perorally. The main outcome was vaginal delivery.
Graphene oxide and silymarin combination: A novel approach to improving post-cryopreservation quality of ram sperm.
Cryobiology
January 2025
Department of Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran; Fertility and Infertility Research Center, Health Technology Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. Electronic address:
Graphene oxide (GO) has been extensively studied for its diverse biomedical applications, including drug delivery, imaging, and tissue engineering. Silymarin, as a flavonoid complex derived from the milk thistle plant, has recently shown potential health benefits, particularly concerning reproductive health. This study aims to evaluate the effects of GO and silymarin supplementation, both individually and in combination, on the characteristics of frozen-thawed ram sperm.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObstetric outcomes in breastfeeding women in the first hour of delivery before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.
BMC Pregnancy Childbirth
January 2025
Department of Maternal and Child Nursing and Public Health, School of Nursing, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Article Synopsis
- Breastfeeding has numerous health benefits for both mothers and newborns, acting as a protective factor against infant illness and mortality.
- The study aimed to compare obstetric outcomes between women who breastfed and those who did not, using data from two different time periods: during the pandemic and pre-pandemic.
- Results indicated that fewer women breastfed within the first hour after delivery during the pandemic, with non-infected mothers having better outcomes regarding vaginal delivery and breastfeeding compared to infected or suspected cases.
Home-based self-collection of biological samples, including vaginal swabs: a mixed methods study for Britain's fourth National Survey of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles (Natsal-4).
Sex Transm Infect
January 2025
Department for Infection and Population Health, Institute for Global Health, University College London, London, UK
Article Synopsis
- The National Surveys of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles (Natsal) aim to estimate the prevalence of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in Britain through biosampling, evaluating methods for acceptability and response rates.
- Two pilot studies were conducted with participants aged 16-59, who provided urine or vaginal swab samples either during face-to-face interviews or remotely, with feedback collected to assess the processes.
- Out of 261 participants, 62% consented to biosampling, with a higher sample return from face-to-face interviews, indicating general acceptability of the biosampling methods used for STI testing in the national survey.
Prevalence of and factors associated with formula feeding among mothers with infants 0-6 months of age in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Nutr Rev
January 2025
Department of Public Health, School of Public Health, Asrat Woldeyes Health Science Campus, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Context: Inconsistent results have been reported regarding the prevalence of and factors associated with formula feeding in Ethiopia.
Objective: This study aimed to determine the pooled prevalence of and factors associated with formula feeding among mothers with infants 0-6 months of age in Ethiopia.
Data Sources: A comprehensive systematic search was conducted across 3 databases (PubMed, EMBASE, and ScienceDirect) and the Google Scholar search engine to identify relevant studies published up to April 2, 2024.
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