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- The analysis explores the impact of the global pandemic and the Russian-Ukrainian war on the epidemiology of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in Poland from 2018 to 2022.
- There was a notable rise in MDR-TB cases coinciding with the influx of immigrants from high-incidence countries, highlighting concerns about pre-XDR and XDR strains among patients.
- The Beijing genotype was prevalent among both Polish patients and immigrants, indicating a significant potential for increased transmission of MDR-TB within Poland's population.
Biodiversity in nutrients and biological activities of 14 highbush blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) cultivars.
Sci Rep
September 2024
Department of Horticultural Crop Breeding, The National Institute of Horticultural Research (InHort), Konstytucji 3 Maja 1/3, 96-100, Skierniewice, Poland.
The present study aimed to identify nutrients (UPLC-PDA-ESI-MS/MS, HPLC-RI method) and biological activities (antioxidant activity to reduce Fe and ABTS, pancreatic lipase inhibitory effect, α-amylase, and α-glucosidase, anti-bacterial) of 14 highbush blueberries (Vaccinium corymbosum L.) cultivars (Northern type) as well as a principal component analysis (PCA) to assess the variation of these properties in the context of biodiversity. Most of the cultivars in this research have been first presented in this paper.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHypertension in the Polish elderly: Insights into prevalence, awareness, treatment, and control from the NOMED-AF study.
Kardiol Pol
September 2024
Division of Preventive Medicine and Education, Department of Hypertension and Diabetology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdańsk, Poland.
Article Synopsis
- Hypertension is highly prevalent among the elderly in Poland, affecting 82.5% of women and 78.3% of men aged 65 and over.
- Awareness of the condition is relatively high, with 86.2% of women and 83.4% of men recognizing their hypertension status, and treatment rates stand at 84.8% for women and 80.5% for men.
- Despite good treatment rates, only 40.3% of women and 45.6% of men achieve optimal blood pressure control, indicating a need for better hypertension management strategies, especially for elderly women.
Significance of Selected Environmental and Biological Factors on the Risk of FASD in Women Who Drink Alcohol during Pregnancy.
J Clin Med
September 2023
Department of Pharmacokinetics and Therapeutic Drug Monitoring, Pomeranian Medical University, Aleja Powstanców Wielkopolskich 72 St., 70-111 Szczecin, Poland.
Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE), which refers to alcohol consumption by pregnant women, is associated with the risk of numerous severe complications during fetal development. The State Agency for Alcohol Problem Solving reports that the incidence of fetal alcohol spectrum disorder (FASD) in Poland's general population is over 1.7%, and the incidence of fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) is estimated at more than 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRisk factors for reoperation after surgical treatment for degenerative spinal disease in Poland: a nationwide retrospective study of 38,953 hospitalisations.
Neurol Neurochir Pol
September 2023
Department of Analyses and Strategies, Ministry of Health, Warsaw, Poland.
Introduction: Degenerative spinal disease (DSD) is one of the most common musculoskeletal conditions and a leading cause of sickness absence. It also contributes significantly to the global burden of disease. The aim of this study was to assess the frequency of reoperation after surgical treatment of DSDs in Poland, and to identify risk factors for reoperation.
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