The study investigated the combination effects of the mixture of croscarmellose sodium and Pleurotus tuber-regium powder on the granules and tableting parameters of paracetamol tablets. Five batches (A-E) of paracetamol tablets were formulated using wet granulation method with various combination ratios of croscarmellose sodium and Pleurotus tuber-regium powder as disintegrant incorporated both intra- and extra granularly. Their granule properties such as bulk and tapped densities, angle of repose, Carr's index, Hausner's ratio and post compression parameters such as friability, hardness, disintegration time and drug release profiles were evaluated. The results showed a decrease in disintegration time with increasing concentration of Pleurotus tuber-regium powder with disintegration times < 3.58 min. There was an increase in hardness (values > 4.34 kp) and a decrease in friability (values < 0.6 %) of the tablets with increasing concentrations of Pleurotus tuber-regium. All the tablets exhibited comparable drug release profiles with over 80 % of their drugs released in 1 h. Harder and less friable fast disintegrating tablets of paracetamol can be obtained with Pleurotus tuber-regium powder in combination with croscarmellose sodium. The combination of croscarmellose sodium and Pleurotus tuber-regium possesses potentiative effect on their disintegrant activity.
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3 Biotech
April 2024
Department of Biotechnology, Vel's Institute of Science, Technology and Advanced Studies (VISTAS), Chennai, TN 600044 India.
In the present study, (Rumph. ex Fr.) Singer collected from Keeriparai forest of Kanyakumari district, South India was cultivated using environmentally benign, low-cost agricultural waste residues (paddy straw, sugarcane bagasse, rice husk, and sawdust) as growth substrates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Funct
April 2024
College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.
(PTR) has been proved to have obvious pharmacological properties. In this study, a polysaccharide was extracted from the mycelium of PTR and administered to DSS-induced colitis mice to clarify the protective effect and mechanism of the PTR polysaccharide (PTRP) on colitis. The results showed that PTRP significantly improved the clinical symptoms and intestinal tissue damage caused by colitis and inhibited the secretion of pro-inflammatory cytokines and myeloperoxidase activity, while the levels of oxidative stress factors in mice decreased and the antioxidant capacity increased.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntonie Van Leeuwenhoek
February 2024
College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, 430070, China.
Nat Prod Res
November 2023
Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection, National Research Council, Torino, Italy.
was isolated from a dead trunk of (Arecaceae) in a lowland moist forest in Antsohihy, Madagascar, and the species was confirmed by molecular analysis and morphological observations. The main bioactive metabolites of the mycelium extracts were identified by mass spectrometry techniques. Five structural diverse metabolites, tryptophol, pyroglutamic acid, prolyldiketopiperazine B, sporol and RKS-1778, were characterised by LC-MS qTOF analysis of the hydro-alcoholic extract.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Med Mushrooms
August 2023
Crop Science Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Ndufu-Alike. P.M.B. 1010 Abakaliki, Nigeria.
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