Objective: This study sought to evaluate maternity care providers' knowledge of the management of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in pregnancy.
Methods: A total of 71 maternity care providers from obstetrics, family practice, and midwifery who were practicing at a tertiary women's hospital in Canada completed a survey assessing their demographics and knowledge of the management of HBV in pregnancy. Descriptive statistics were used to assess the survey responses.
Results: Of 71 participants, 28% were obstetricians, 35% were family doctors, and 37% were midwives. Most participants (72%) had seen fewer than six pregnant patients with HBV in the last 2years. Correctly, 100% of participants indicated that all pregnant patients should be screened for HBV in pregnancy, and 99% indicated that infants should receive post-exposure prophylaxis. Incorrectly, 25.4% of participants indicated that pregnancy is a contraindication to HBV immunization, 90.1% indicated the recommended timeline for infant serological follow-up, and participants were largely divided on which investigations were needed for a pregnant patient with HBV. Only 23.9% of participants indicated the current recommended viral load for consideration of antiviral treatment in pregnancy.
Conclusion: Maternity care providers in our cohort had a strong understanding of the fundamentals of caring for pregnant patients with HBV. Continuing education should emphasize the safety of HBV vaccination in pregnancy, novel investigations in pregnancy, current evidence on the use of antivirals in pregnancy, and appropriate timelines for infant serological follow-up.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jogc.2018.06.011 | DOI Listing |
J Clin Ultrasound
January 2025
Department of Obstetrics, Paulista School of Medicine, Federal University of São Paulo (EPM-UNIFESP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Cancer in pregnancy has an incidence of approximately 1:1000, and cases of sarcoma in pregnancy are rare, with only a few described in the literature. This case report describes a 32-year-old pregnant woman who noticed an approximately 3.0 cm nodule on her left flank in the second trimester of pregnancy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Health Plann Manage
January 2025
Republic of Turkey Ministry of Health, Akşehir State Hospital, Konya, Turkey.
Aim: To examine the prevalence and associated factors of long-acting and permanent methods of family planning (LAPMs) in women of reproductive age.
Background: LAPMs reduce the rate of unwanted pregnancy. Understanding the prevalence and associated factors of LAPMs is the key to preventing unwanted pregnancies.
Sci Rep
January 2025
School of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.
This cross-sectional study aimed to explore the association between tinnitus and menstrual cycle disorders in premenopausal women. A total of 558 participants completed a comprehensive questionnaire covering demographics, tinnitus, and gynecological/obstetric history. The analysis investigated the correlation between tinnitus and various menstrual disorders, including dysmenorrhea (primary, secondary, or premenstrual syndrome), as well as different menstrual cycle patterns (regular, hypomenorrhea, menorrhagia, oligomenorrhea, or polymenorrhea).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransl Psychiatry
January 2025
Program in Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Brain anatomy plays a key role in complex behaviors and mental disorders that are sexually divergent. While our understanding of the sex differences in the brain anatomy remains relatively limited, particularly of the underlying genetic and molecular mechanisms that contribute to these differences. We performed the largest study of sex differences in brain volumes (N = 33,208) by examining sex differences both in the raw brain volumes and after controlling the whole brain volumes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Gynecology & Obstetrics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Endometriosis (EM) is a chronic disease that can cause pain and infertility in patients. As is well known, immune cell infiltrations (ICIs) play important roles in the pathogenesis of EM. However, the pathogenesis and biomarkers of EM that can be used in clinical practice and their relationship with ICIs still need to be elucidated.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!