Background: Raspberry and strawberry are high value-added food products that can contribute to human health due to the abundance of polyphenols that they contain. Polyphenols are secondary metabolites and therefore devoted to improve plant adaptation, these polyphenol profile can be induced applying different stimuli, such as certain bacteria. The aim of this study was twofold: (i) to evaluate the ability of two bacterial strains to modulate secondary metabolisms in strawberry and raspberry, and (ii) to explore the ability of plant extracts to modify enzyme activities related to metabolic syndrome.
Results: Total phenolic and anthocyanin content was higher in strawberries than in raspberries, despite similar antioxidant capacities. Strawberry extracts performed better on the tested enzymes, except on α-glucosidase inhibition capacity. Bacillus amyloliquefaciens stabilized the effects of extracts at different points in time, and Pseudomonas fluorescens modified plant metabolism after more inoculations (spring) in both species, improving the effects of raspberry extracts on α-glucosidase, COX1, and COX2, and of strawberry on α-amylase and COX1.
Conclusion: It is good to include these two fruits in the diet because they improve the activity of metabolic syndrome-related enzymes. Applying either strain during plant growth modifies the bioactive profile of the plants, improving the effects of the fruit extracts on human health. © 2018 Society of Chemical Industry.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.9507 | DOI Listing |
Metabolites
November 2024
Center of Plant Systems Biology and Biotechnology, 14 Knyaz Boris I Pokrastitel Str., 4023 Plovdiv, Bulgaria.
Background/objectives: The biostimulant SuperFifty, produced from the brown algae , can improve crop quality and yield and mitigate stress tolerance in model and crop plants such as , pepper, and tomato. However, the effect of SuperFifty on raspberries and strawberries has not been well studied, especially in terms of nutritional properties and yield. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of SuperFifty on the quality and quantity of raspberry and strawberry fruits, with a focus on metabolic composition and essential elements, which together determine the nutritional properties and total yield of these two crops.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Fungi (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Soil, Plant and Food Sciences, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Bari 70126, Italy.
Grey mould disease, caused by various species, poses a significant threat to important plants worldwide. This study aimed to characterize populations on strawberry and roses, economically relevant host plants, and raspberry, used as a representative of wild plants, in Iran. A total of 389 isolates were collected and analyzed based on morphological features and haplotyping using molecular markers, transposable elements ( and ), and fungicide response.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNutr Res
December 2024
Department of Nutrition, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA; Department of Chemistry, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA. Electronic address:
Plant polyphenols are bioactive compounds touted for their antioxidant effects, and this is often the primary attribute used to explain their health benefits. However, we hypothesize that polyphenols have molecular properties independent of antioxidant function. The objective of this study was to investigate whether polyphenols had distinct molecular effects compared to pure antioxidants.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Prod Res
November 2024
Laboratory of Innovative Toxicological Research and Analyses, Institute of Medical Studies, Medical College, Rzeszów University, Rzeszów, Poland.
Strawberry is one of the most commonly eaten berries. Breeding procedures led to the separation of two types of strawberries: June - bearing and Ever-bearing strawberries fruit for about a month and Ever - bearing throughout the growing season. The aim of the project is to compare the antioxidant parameters between both types of strawberries with those of two other dicots (blackberry and red raspberry).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Chem
January 2025
Department of Evolutionary Biology, Ecology and Environmental Sciences, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Research Institute of Nutrition and Food Safety, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain. Electronic address:
Preserving quality attributes in the distribution chain is a challenging task, particularly in fruits with a brief shelf life. The application of melatonin in cherries, raspberries, strawberries and blueberries stored at room temperature was evaluated, as well as the effects of its precursor (tryptophan) to determine their specificity and interchangeable feasibility for post-harvest applications. The results demonstrated that melatonin is effective in all tested fruits, reducing deterioration rate and its severity, preserving fruit firmness and reducing darkening and weight loss.
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