Background: Renal transplant is the renal replacement therapy of choice for all patients of chronic kidney disease. The aim of this study was to analyse the trends of medical complications in renal transplant recipients at our centre.
Methods: it is a prospective cross sectional descriptive study. All the patients undergoing renal transplant at Armed Forces Institute of Urology from September 2013 to September 2015 were included in the study. The patients were followed prospectively till March 2016 and a complete data about their complications and lab investigations was maintained..
Results: This study included a total of 63 patients with a mean duration of follow-up of 14.05 months (SD±4.45). Infective complications as a group are the commonest complication occurring in over 50% of cases followed by haematological complications (17.5%), new onset diabetes after transplant (15.9%) and transplant dysfunction (14.3%) Cardiovascular complications were seen in only 4.8% cases but with high mortality. Gingival hypertrophy was seen in 4.8% cases.
Conclusions: Medical complications are common after renal transplant especially in the early post-operative period. The only way forward is early recognition and aggressive treatment, as delays can cost losses in the form of kidney function, life and higher health care cost.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
BMC Anesthesiol
January 2025
Department of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Background: Postoperative pain remains a significant problem in patients undergoing donor nephrectomy despite reduced tissue trauma following laparoscopic living donor nephrectomy (LLDN). Inadequately treated pain leads to physiological and psychological consequences, including chronic neuropathic pain.
Materials And Methods: This randomized controlled double-blinded trial was conducted in sixty-nine (n = 69) participants who underwent LLDN under general anesthesia.
Eur Respir Rev
January 2025
Hospital Clínic, Cellex Laboratory, CIBERES (Center for Networked Biomedical Research Respiratory Diseases, 06/06/0028), FCRB-Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), School of Medicine, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
The systemic use of corticosteroids for patients with severe community-acquired pneumonia (sCAP) remains controversial in clinical practice, particularly in terms of the safety profile of these drugs. This narrative review aims to analyse the available literature data concerning the safety of short-term steroid use in the treatment of sCAP, while also highlighting potential future research directions. Several trials and meta-analyses have evaluated corticosteroid therapy as an adjuvant treatment for sCAP, yielding heterogeneous results regarding its efficacy and safety.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: The recurrence of primary glomerulonephritis (GN) following kidney transplantation poses a significant threat to graft survival. To enhance kidney transplant outcomes, we must lessen the burden of recurrence. In recent years, there has been progress in understanding the incidence, risk factors for recurrence, pathophysiology, biomarkers, and therapeutics, making it worthwhile to conduct an update on primary glomerulonephritis that may recur following kidney transplantation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFESMO Open
January 2025
Department of Onco-hematology, Hematology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Annunziata, Cosenza, Italy; Department of Pharmacy, Health and Nutritional Science, University of Calabria, Rende, Italy. Electronic address:
Background: Daratumumab-refractory multiple myeloma (Dara-R MM) presents a significant treatment challenge. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and survival outcomes of elotuzumab, pomalidomide, and dexamethasone (EloPd) in a large, real-world cohort of patients with Dara-R MM, with particular focus on progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS).
Materials And Methods: This retrospective analysis included 247 Dara-R MM patients treated with EloPd.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!