The purpose of this study was to investigate the dose distribution and lens doses associated with C-arm cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT), using a head phantom, and to estimate the contribution ratio of C-arm CBCT to each patient's lens dose during interventional neuroradiology ('lens dose ratio') in 109 clinical cases. In the phantom study, the peak skin doses and respective right and left lens doses of C-arm CBCT were as follows: 63.0 ± 1.9 mGy, 19.7 ± 1.4 mGy and 21.9 ± 0.8 mGy in whole brain C-arm CBCT and 39.2 ± 1.4 mGy, 4.7 ± 0.9 mGy and 3.6 ± 0.3 mGy in high-resolution C-arm CBCT. In the clinical study, the lens dose ratios were 25.4 ± 8.7% in the right lens and 19.1 ± 9.8% in the left lens. This study shows that, on average, ~25% of patients' total lens dose was contributed by C-arm CBCT.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rpd/ncy188 | DOI Listing |
Craniomaxillofac Trauma Reconstr
December 2024
Department of Cranio-Maxillo-Facial-Surgery, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Study Design: Experimental single-centre study of X-ray absorption using a phantom skull.
Objective: This experimental study aimed to compare the radiation doses of different 3D imaging devices used in maxillofacial surgery, including one Multidetector CT (MDCT), two Conebeam CT (CBCT) and four intraoperative 3D C-arms.
Methods: Thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLD) were used to determine the absorbed radiation in an Alderson-Rando phantom skull.
J Craniomaxillofac Surg
November 2024
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
Head shape changes following spring-cranioplasty for craniosynostosis (CS) can be difficult to predict. While previous research has indicated a connection between surgical outcomes and calvarial bone microstructure ex-vivo, there exists a demand for identifying imaging biomarkers that can be translated into clinical settings and assist in predicting these outcomes. In this study, ten parietal (8 males, age 157 ± 26 days) and two occipital samples (males, age 1066 and 1162 days) were collected from CS patients who underwent spring cranioplasty procedures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBr J Radiol
November 2024
Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, The Second People's Hospital of Foshan, Foshan, 528000, Guangdong Province.
Objective: Dyna computed tomography (DynaCT) is an innovative clinical imaging tool used to obtain three-dimensional (3D) images of biliary structures via the Artis Zee DSA system (SIEMENS Company, Germany). DynaCT is a type of 3D cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) reconstruction produced from a two-dimensional (2D) cholangiography system by rotating the C-arm without moving the patient. The aim of this study was to evaluate the technical approach and application value of DynaCT to diagnosis hepatolithiasis and biliary stenosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Appl Clin Med Phys
January 2025
Department of Radiation Oncology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Purpose: To compare the effect of two linacs designs on fetal dose sparing on a pregnant patient, including estimation of the fetal dose, and the effect of a lead apron.
Methods: A patient with a high-grade sarcoma located in the right knee/lower thigh was prescribed 51 Gy (1.7 Gy/Fx) with a simultaneous-integrated-boost (SIB) of 60 Gy to a smaller volume, starting in the 26th gestational week.
Radiol Imaging Cancer
November 2024
From the Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, PO Box 85500, 3508 GA Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Purpose To evaluate the safety and feasibility of a novel hybrid nuclear and fluoroscopy C-arm scanner to be used during the work-up procedure of hepatic radioembolization. Materials and Methods In this prospective first-in-human clinical study, 12 participants (median age, 67 years [range: 37-78 years]; nine [75%] male, three [25%] female) with liver tumors undergoing work-up for yttrium 90 radioembolization were included (ClinicalTrials.gov NCT06013774).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!