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Clinical Phenotypes and Disease-specific Health-related Quality of Life in Patients of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.
J Assoc Physicians India
March 2025
Professor, Department of Respiratory Medicine, King Goerge's Medical University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India, Orcid: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2973-1793.
Background: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a common health issue globally and is expected to increase in the future. The latest Global Initiative for COPD (GOLD) guidelines describe the various phenotypes of COPD. This study assessed the different clinical phenotypes and disease-specific health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with COPD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEmpowerment and mobile technology in the detection and treatment of main cardiovascular risk factors of patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack: a protocol for a multicenter randomized controlled trial (CARDIOSTROKE).
Trials
March 2025
Päijät-Häme Wellbeing Services County, Lahti, Finland.
Background: Hypertension and atrial fibrillation (AF) are major treatable risk factors for ischemic stroke and transient ischemic attack (TIA). However, most of the patients with an ischemic stroke or TIA fail to reach desired blood pressure (BP) control and AF remains underdiagnosed with standard ECG monitoring. The aim of the CARDIOSTROKE study is to (1) test the effect of 3-week non-invasive ECG monitoring combined with (2) self-monitoring of BP and (3) patient-controlled titration of antihypertensives over 12 months in patients with recent non-cardioembolic ischemic stroke or TIA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCardiovascular events in patients with myositis: results from a French retrospective cohort.
RMD Open
March 2025
Department of Cardiology, Sorbonne University, Hospital Saint-Antoine, Paris, France.
Introduction: Idiopathic inflammatory myositis (IIM) are systemic diseases, including dermatomyositis (DM), inclusion body myositis (IBM), immune-mediated necrotising myopathy (IMNM), antisynthetase syndrome (ASSD) and overlap myositis (OM). Patients with IIM have an increased risk of premature death, largely due to cardiovascular events (CVE). The aim of this study was to describe specific and non-specific cardiac involvement in patients with IIM, and to assess the occurrence of CVE.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCorrelating Left Atrial Enlargement and Left Ventricular Hypertrophy on ECG With Echocardiography and Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
J Am Heart Assoc
March 2025
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine Heart Vascular & Thoracic Institute, Cleveland Clinic Cleveland OH USA.
Background: ECGs are a primary assessment of cardiac structure and function. Alignment of their findings with cardiac imaging is not well defined. This study investigates the correlation of left atrial enlargement and left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) found on ECG with transthoracic echocardiogram and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) findings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAssessment of unrecognized myocardial infarction using cardiac magnetic resonance imaging in patients with endstage renal disease.
Radiol Bras
February 2025
Department of Radiology, Medical Faculty, Ataturk University, Erzurum, Turkey.
Objective: To assess the frequency of unrecognized myocardial infarction and identify additional ischemic conditions, as well as to evaluate the efficacy of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMRI) in risk groups, comparing the imaging findings with electro-cardiographic (ECG) and laboratory data in patients with stage 5 chronic kidney disease, also known as end-stage renal disease.
Materials And Methods: This was a prospective single-center study involving 20 patients who were referred to our radiology department to undergo CMRI between June 2010 and December 2011. Resting left ventricular functions and (early and late) myocardial contrast enhancement were assessed in all patients.
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