Introduction: Combined injuries of peripheral nerve of upper extremity are usually the result of severe trauma to the extremity, and are often associated with substantial soft tissue, vascular, and bony injuries. The most common form of such combined injury is a low median-ulnar palsy, usually due to laceration of the volar wrist. It is a devastating injury, and with delayed presentation the injury is going to be more difficult to reconstruct.
Presentation Of Case: Ten-year-old girl was admitted to hospital with numbness of her left palm and fingers, 5 months before admission. She was hit by a car while riding a bicycle from opposite direction from she was heading and cut her left forearm by licensed plate. Initially treated at nearby clinic but later couldn't extend her fingers after the pain subsided and left untreated for 5 months.
Discussion: Traditionally, number of static procedures have been described to correct the claw hand deformity by preventing MCP joint hyperextension. Nevertheless, these procedures are reserved for those having ability to extend IP joints while MCP joint hyperextension were prevented. Conversely, static procedure like Zancolli capsulodesis is simple and do not sacrifice any motors in an already compromised extremity. Combined with sural graft, the outcome for the patient is hopefully better than Zancolli procedure alone.
Conclusion: Zancolli procedure along with nerve repair with sural graft as a treatment of claw hand due to complete rupture of ulnar and median nerve is one of feasible treatment options to correct claw hand deformity with such combined palsy.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6240725 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijscr.2018.10.072 | DOI Listing |
Indian J Pediatr
January 2025
Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Kyungpook National University Chilgok Hospital, 807 Hoguk-ro, Buk-gu, Daegu, 41404, Republic of Korea.
Hand Surg Rehabil
January 2025
Aspetar Orthopedic and Sports Medicine Hospital, Doha, Qatar; Qatar University, College of Medicine, Dept of Health and Clinical Sciences, Doha, Qatar; Karolinska Institutet, Department of Clinical Science and Education, Stockholm, Sweden.
An ulnar nerve (UN) palsy is devastating for hand function, resulting in an intrinsic minus position or claw hand with a loss of pinch grip. Distal nerve transfers facilitate faster reinnervation of hand intrinsic muscles in cases of proximal ulnar nerve lesions. The traditional anterior interosseous nerve (AIN) to UN motor transfer is commonly used, however, this still leads to long reinnervation times for the distal intrinsic muscles, important for the thumb to index pinch grip.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hand Surg Am
January 2025
Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL.
Purpose: The branching pattern of the deep motor branch of the ulnar nerve (DBUN) in the hand is complex. The anatomy of the motor branch innervating the fourth lumbrical (4L), where paralysis results in a claw hand deformity after ulnar nerve injury, is not well defined. This cadaver study focused on mapping and defining anatomical landmarks in relation to the motor branch to the 4L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurosurgery
November 2024
Department of Hand and Foot Surgery, Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan , China.
Background And Objectives: The unifying articular theory suggests that intraneural ganglion cysts in the cubital tunnel arise from the elbow joint and are connected to the ulnar nerve through an articular branch. This study aimed to report our clinical experience with these cysts and our surgical findings and outcomes.
Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 13 patients who underwent surgery for cubital tunnel syndrome caused by an intraneural ganglion cyst of the ulnar nerve.
Indian J Pediatr
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Government Medical College, Kannur, Kerala, India.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!