Adsorption characteristics of Cu(II) and Zn(II) by nano-alumina material synthesized by the sol-gel method in batch mode.

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int

School of Water Conservancy & Environment, Zhengzhou University, 100 Kexue Avenue, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China.

Published: January 2019

This study mainly focuses on the preparation, characterization, and sorption performance for Cu(II) and Zn(II) by using nano-alumina material (NA) synthesized through the sol-gel method. The SEM, EDS, FT-IR, and XRD analysis methods were implemented to identify the micromorphology and crystal structure of the synthesized NA absorbent and its structure after the adsorbing procedure. The effect of effective variables including various absorbent dose, contact time, initial ion concentration, and temperature on the removal of Cu(II) and Zn(II) from aqueous solution by using NA was investigated through a single factor experiment. Kinetic studies indicated that adsorption of copper and zinc ions by NA was chemical adsorption. The adsorption isotherm data were fitted by Langmuir (R: 0.919, 0.914), Freundlich (R: 0.983, 0.993), and Temkin (R: 0.876, 0.863) isotherms, indicating that copper and zinc ions were easily adsorbed by NA with maximum adsorption capacities of 87.7 and 77.5 mg/g for Cu and Zn, respectively. Thermodynamic parameters indicated that the adsorption of Cu was spontaneous(G<0) and the adsorption of Zn might not be spontaneous (G > 0) by NA. Graphical abstract ᅟ.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-018-3453-5DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

cuii znii
12
znii nano-alumina
8
nano-alumina material
8
material synthesized
8
synthesized sol-gel
8
sol-gel method
8
indicated adsorption
8
copper zinc
8
zinc ions
8
adsorption
6

Similar Publications

Syntheses, structures and anti-cancer activities of Cu and Zn complexes containing 1,1'-[(3-fluoro-phen-yl)methyl-ene]bis-[3-(3-fluoro-phen-yl)imidazo[1,5-]pyridine].

Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun

January 2025

Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven, Biomolecular Architecture, Celestijnenlaan 200F, Leuven (Heverlee), B-3001, Belgium.

Two novel complexes, [Cu()Cl] and [Zn()Cl], were synthesized from 1,1'-[(3-fluoro-phen-yl)methyl-ene]bis-[3-(3-fluoro-phen-yl)imidazo[1,5-]pyridine] (), and copper(II) and zinc(II) chloride, respectively. The structures of these complexes were confirmed using ESI-MS, IR and H NMR spectra. The results reveal mononuclear structures in which the central metal atoms are coordinated by two N atoms from the imidazole rings and two Cl ligands.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A novel Schiff base ligand (L), bearing NO donor sites, was derived from the condensation of 5-chloromethylisophthaldehyde and phenylpropanolamine (PPA). Mononuclear Co(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II) complexes were synthesized and were characterized by FTIR, UV-Vis, H NMR, ESI-mass spectroscopy, molar conductance, and thermal and electrochemical studies. The thermal investigation revealed that the complexes were stable up to 150-250 °C and began to degrade in stages, resulting in the development of respective metal oxides.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) significantly influence the properties and performance of waste activated sludge. Various pretreatment protocols with different extraction efficiency and characteristics of EPS have been reported, which markedly impact subsequent treatment and disposal of sewage sludge. This study systematically assesses the EPS properties from twelve extraction pretreatment methods.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

New Cd(II), Zn(II), and Cu(II) chelates with cetirizine.2HCl (CETZ.2HCl) in incidence of 1,10 phenanthroline monohydrate (Phen.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Co(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II) thio-bis(benzimidazole) complexes induce apoptosis via mitochondrial pathway.

J Inorg Biochem

March 2025

Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, 17. listopadu 12, CZ-779 00 Olomouc, Czech Republic. Electronic address:

The copper(II), cobalt(II), and zinc(II) complexes with 2-(1H-benzimidazol-2-ylmethylsulfanylmethyl)-1H-benzimidazole (tbb) and 2-[2-[2-(1H-benzimidazol-2-yl)ethylsulfanyl]ethyl]-1H-benzimidazole (tebb), [Cu(tbb)Cl] (1), [Co(tbb)Cl] (2), [Zn(tbb)Cl] (3), [Cu(tebb)Cl(HO)]Cl (4), [Co(tebb)Cl]·nCHOH (5) and [Zn(tebb)Cl(HO)]Cl (6), have been prepared and evaluated for antiproliferative activity. The structure of (4) was proved by X-ray diffraction crystallography. The coordination compounds were tested for their cytotoxic activities in cancer cell lines in vitro.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!