Inorganic-biological hybrid systems have potential to be sustainable, efficient, and versatile chemical synthesis platforms by integrating the light-harvesting properties of semiconductors with the synthetic potential of biological cells. We have developed a modular bioinorganic hybrid platform that consists of highly efficient light-harvesting indium phosphide nanoparticles and genetically engineered , a workhorse microorganism in biomanufacturing. The yeast harvests photogenerated electrons from the illuminated nanoparticles and uses them for the cytosolic regeneration of redox cofactors. This process enables the decoupling of biosynthesis and cofactor regeneration, facilitating a carbon- and energy-efficient production of the metabolite shikimic acid, a common precursor for several drugs and fine chemicals. Our work provides a platform for the rational design of biohybrids for efficient biomanufacturing processes with higher complexity and functionality.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6290997 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aat9777 | DOI Listing |
JACS Au
December 2024
State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China.
Nitroaromatics, as an important member and source of nitrogen-containing aromatics, is bringing enormous economic benefits in fields of pharmaceuticals, dyes, pesticides, functional materials, fertilizers, and explosives. Nonetheless, the notoriously polluting nitration industry, which suffers from excessive discharge of fumes and waste acids, poor functional group tolerance, and tremendous purification difficulty, renders mild, efficient, and environmentally friendly nitration a formidable challenge. Herein, we develop a visible-light-driven biocompatible arene C-H nitration strategy with good efficiency and regioselectivity, marvelous substrate applicability and functional group tolerance, and wide application in scale-up synthesis, total synthesis, and late-stage functionalization.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemistry
January 2025
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu University, Nishi-ku, Motooka, Fukuoka 744, 819-0395, Japan.
Visible-light-driven organic synthesis is a green and sustainable method for producing fine chemicals and is highly desirable at both laboratory and industrial scales. In this study, we developed a broad-range (including the red region) visible-light-driven carbonylation of CCl, CBr, and CBrF with nucleophiles, such as amines and alcohols, using a B-Mg/TiO hybrid catalyst. Carbonyl molecules such as ureas, carbamates, carbonate esters, and carbamoyl fluorides were synthesized with high selectivity and efficiency under mild conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
January 2025
State Key Laboratory of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry, Frontier Science Center for Smart Materials, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China.
Carbon nanotubes feature one-dimensional nature of collective excitations, wherein strong confinement of surface plasmons severely hinders the liberation of hot electrons (HEs), posing grand challenges for their utilization in photochemistry. In this study, we prototypically achieved directed HEs flow and extraction in hybrid plasmonic CNN based on cup-stacked carbon nanotubes (CSCNTs), taking advantage of their privileged edge-plane sites. The localized p electronic states and accessible intersubband plasmon excitations in the near-infrared (NIR) regime stands in striking contrast to the conventional concentric carbon nanotubes, as evidenced by combined photo-induced force microscopy (PiFM) and transient photocurrent response.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceuticals (Basel)
September 2024
Bioengineering Department and Imperial-X, Imperial College London, London W12 7SL, UK.
As large language models continue to expand in size and diversity, their substantial potential and the relevance of their applications are increasingly being acknowledged. The rapid advancement of these models also holds profound implications for the long-term design of stimulus-responsive materials used in drug delivery. The large model used Hugging Face's Transformers package with BigBird, Gemma, and GPT NeoX architectures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrg Lett
November 2024
Urumqi Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis and Synthesis Technology, Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Fine Chemicals, Ministry of Education & Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, State Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Utilization of Carbon Based Energy Resources, College of Chemistry, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, P. R. China.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!