Feature learning plays a crucial role in data analysis when the measured data is in a high dimensional space. This paper applied the feature learning technique in data set collected from human movement experiments in an upper limb rehabilitation robotic device. The results showed that the proposed feature learning technique can identify key features to characterize the upper limb movements of humans, even though human variations exist. Four representative features were obtained out of 72 statistic features with very good prediction performance. In future, this feature learning technique can be used in building the link between the movement quality measured from robotic device to the well-known clinic measurements.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/EMBC.2018.8512826 | DOI Listing |
Adv Sci (Weinh)
January 2025
The department of oncology, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, China.
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) frequently metastasizes to the brain, significantly worsened prognoses. This study aimed to develop an interpretable model for predicting survival in NSCLC patients with brain metastases (BM) integrating radiomic features and RNA sequencing data. 292 samples are collected and analyzed utilizing T1/T2 MRIs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Plant Sci
January 2025
College of Engineering, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China.
Introduction: Accurate detection and recognition of tea bud images can drive advances in intelligent harvesting machinery for tea gardens and technology for tea bud pests and diseases. In order to realize the recognition and grading of tea buds in a complex multi-density tea garden environment.
Methods: This paper proposes an improved YOLOv7 object detection algorithm, called YOLOv7-DWS, which focuses on improving the accuracy of tea recognition.
Adv Model Simul Eng Sci
January 2025
Department of Mechanical and Process Engineering, Institute for Mechanical Systems, ETH Zürich, Zürich, 8092 Switzerland.
We extend (EUCLID Efficient Unsupervised Constitutive Law Identification and Discovery)-a data-driven framework for automated material model discovery-to pressure-sensitive plasticity models, encompassing arbitrarily shaped yield surfaces with convexity constraints and non-associated flow rules. The method only requires full-field displacement and boundary force data from one single experiment and delivers constitutive laws as interpretable mathematical expressions. We construct a material model library for pressure-sensitive plasticity models with non-associated flow rules in four steps: (1) a Fourier series describes an arbitrary yield surface shape in the deviatoric stress plane; (2) a pressure-sensitive term in the yield function defines the shape of the shear failure surface and determines plastic deformation under tension; (3) a compression cap term determines plastic deformation under compression; (4) a non-associated flow rule may be adopted to avoid the excessive dilatancy induced by plastic deformations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFData Brief
February 2025
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, East West University, Aftabnagar, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
In the field of agriculture, particularly within the context of machine learning applications, quality datasets are essential for advancing research and development. To address the challenges of identifying different mango leaf types and recognizing the diverse and unique characteristics of mango varieties in Bangladesh, a comprehensive and publicly accessible dataset titled "BDMANGO" has been created. This dataset includes images essential for research, featuring six mango varieties: Amrapali, Banana, Chaunsa, Fazli, Haribhanga, and Himsagar, which were collected from different locations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biomed Opt
January 2025
Columbia University, Department of Electrical Engineering, New York, United States.
Significance: Radiofrequency ablation to treat atrial fibrillation (AF) involves isolating the pulmonary vein from the left atria to prevent AF from occurring. However, creating ablation lesions within the pulmonary veins can cause adverse complications.
Aim: We propose automated classification algorithms to classify optical coherence tomography (OCT) volumes of human venoatrial junctions.
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