Anti-MRSA Sesquiterpenes from the Semi-Mangrove Plant A. Gray.

Mar Drugs

State Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-bioresources/Guangdong Key Laboratory for Innovative Development and Utilization of Forest Plant Germplasm, College of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.

Published: November 2018

The striking rise of methicillin-resistant (MRSA) infections has become a serious threat to public health worldwide. In an effort to search for new anti-MRSA agents from natural products, a bioassay-guided phytochemical study was conducted on the semi-mangrove plant A. Gray, which led to the isolation of two new sesquiterpene alkaloids ( and ) and six known furanosesquiterpenes (⁻). Their structures were elucidated on the basis of extensive analysis of their 1D, 2D NMR and mass spectroscopic data. These two new alkaloids ( and ) displayed potent anti-MRSA activity with MIC value of 6.25 μg/mL. This is the first report of sesquiterpene alkaloids from the plants of genus and their anti-MRSA activity.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6265800PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/md16110438DOI Listing

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