A chromosomal gene for human leucocyte interferon A is expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae yeasts due to interaction of 5'-nontranslating region of the cloned interferon gene with the regulatory elements of yeast genes PHO5, GAL1 and GAL10. Regulated systhesis of interferon was obtained in all cases. The level of interferon genes expression in case using GAL1 and GAL10 genes regulatory elements (5 X 10(5) and 5 X 10(6) u X l-1) correlated with the distances to their promoters. The highest yield of interferon (10(8) u X l-1) was obtained when the PHO5 gene regulatory elements were used.
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