AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to assess the age and stage of breast cancer in patients at a tertiary care center in Karachi, Pakistan.
  • A review of biopsy-proven breast cancer cases from 1994 to 2016 showed that the most common age for diagnosis was in the 30s, with nearly half of the cases diagnosed at stage 2 and less than 4% at stage 1.
  • The findings indicate that breast cancer tends to be diagnosed at a younger age and more advanced stage in Pakistan compared to Western countries.

Article Abstract

Objective: To determine the age and stage of breast cancer in a tertiary care center in Karachi, Pakistan.

Methods: This retrospective, descriptive study was conducted at Breast Unit, Department of Surgery, Liaquat National Hospital Karachi, Pakistan. From 1994 to 2016 all biopsy-proven breast cancer patients were reviewed and their age and stage at presentation were noted .

Results: In the given time period 10, 018 patients with Breast cancer were registered. The most frequent age at diagnosis was in the fourth decade of life (28.51%). The majority of patients were diagnosed in stage 2 (47.26%) and only less than 4% were detected in stage 1. The stage of presentation did not differ between young and older age group of women.

Conclusions: Breast cancer is diagnosed at a younger age group in Pakistan, at least a decade earlier than the west and at an advanced stage, commonest being stage 2.

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