We report the case of a stent under-expansion due to heavily calcified plaque treated with the shockwave lithoplasty system. A 77-year-old woman underwent coronary angiography, and intravascular ultrasound revealed stent under-expansion due to calcified plaque. Shockwave lithoplasty balloon was used to disrupt calcium deposits around the stent, thereby allowing a correct stent expansion with an excellent angiographic and intravascular ultrasound result.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000493747 | DOI Listing |
Catheter Cardiovasc Interv
January 2025
Lancashire Cardiac Centre, Blackpool, UK.
Coronary calcification is a major factor leading to stent under-expansion, and subsequent adverse events. This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the short and long‑term outcomes of rotational atherectomy (RA), followed by modified balloon (cutting or scoring) (MB) versus plain balloon before drug‑eluting stent implantation for calcified coronary lesions. We searched PubMed, Web of Science (WOS), Scopus, and the Cochrane Library Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), from inception until 30 January 2024.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCardiovasc Interv Ther
December 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Sapporo Cardiovascular Clinic, North 49, East 16, 8-1 Higashi Ward, Sapporo, Hokkaido, 007-0849, Japan.
G Ital Cardiol (Rome)
November 2024
S.C. Cardiologia, Ospedale S.G. Bosco, ASL Città di Torino, Torino.
Coronary artery calcification is frequently encountered during percutaneous coronary intervention and its presence is associated with a higher risk of stent under-expansion which has been associated with long-term risk of stent failure. There are several different calcium modification strategies available, whether they be balloon-based devices (cutting/scoring and intravascular lithotripsy) or atherectomy devices (orbital atherectomy, rotational atherectomy, excimer laser coronary atherectomy) that are established for the modification of coronary calcification. Each strategy applies a different mechanism of action for calcium modulation and consequently the potential to combine modifying tools may offer synergistic advantages over device monotherapy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur Heart J Case Rep
October 2024
GRN Hospital Weinheim, Department of Cardiology, Vascular Medicine & Pneumology, Röntgenstraße 1, 69469 Weinheim, Germany.
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