The development of a copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) protocol for the decoration of coiled coils with N-cysteine peptide thioesters as cyclic peptide precursors is presented. The reaction conditions include tert-butanol/PBS as the solvent and CuSO/THPTA/ascorbate as the catalytic system. During these studies, partial formylation of N-terminal cysteine peptides is observed. Mechanistic analysis leads to identification of the formyl source and, hence, to the development of reaction conditions, under which the undesired side reaction was suppressed.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.8b03261 | DOI Listing |
Zhongguo Zhen Jiu
May 2024
Beibei TCM Hospital, Chongqing City.
Objective: To observe the effect and mechanism of electroacupuncture (EA) on non-canonical pathway of hepatocellular pyroptosis in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
Methods: Sixty male SD rats were randomly divided into a normal diet group (=15) and a high fat modeling group (=45). The rats in the high fat modeling group were fed with customized high fat diet for 8 weeks to establish NAFLD model.
J Am Chem Soc
June 2022
Yusuf Hamied Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, CB2 1EW Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Protein conjugates are valuable tools for studying biological processes or producing therapeutics, such as antibody-drug conjugates. Despite the development of several protein conjugation strategies in recent years, the ability to modify one specific amino acid residue on a protein in the presence of other reactive side chains remains a challenge. We show that monosubstituted cyclopropenone (CPO) reagents react selectively with the 1,2-aminothiol groups of N-terminal cysteine residues to give a stable 1,4-thiazepan-5-one linkage under mild, biocompatible conditions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMethods Mol Biol
March 2021
Division of Genetics, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Expressed protein ligation is a method of protein semisynthesis and typically involves the reaction of recombinant protein C-terminal thioesters with N-cysteine containing synthetic peptides in a chemoselective ligation. The recombinant protein C-terminal thioesters are produced by exploiting the action of nature's inteins which are protein modules that catalyze protein splicing. This chapter discusses the basic principles of expressed protein ligation and recent advances and applications in this protein semisynthesis field.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFScience
July 2019
Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research, Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 7FZ, UK.
Organisms must respond to hypoxia to preserve oxygen homeostasis. We identify a thiol oxidase, previously assigned as cysteamine (2-aminoethanethiol) dioxygenase (ADO), as a low oxygen affinity (high- O) amino-terminal cysteine dioxygenase that transduces the oxygen-regulated stability of proteins by the N-degron pathway in human cells. ADO catalyzes the conversion of amino-terminal cysteine to cysteine sulfinic acid and is related to the plant cysteine oxidases that mediate responses to hypoxia by an identical posttranslational modification.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOrg Lett
December 2018
Institute of Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry, Georg-August Universität Göttingen, Tammannstraße 2 , 37077 Göttingen , Germany.
The development of a copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) protocol for the decoration of coiled coils with N-cysteine peptide thioesters as cyclic peptide precursors is presented. The reaction conditions include tert-butanol/PBS as the solvent and CuSO/THPTA/ascorbate as the catalytic system. During these studies, partial formylation of N-terminal cysteine peptides is observed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!