Cross-cultural translation and validation of the 'gut feelings' questionnaire into Spanish and Catalan.

Eur J Gen Pract

b Primary Care Research Unit, Majorca Department of Primary Care , Baleares Health Service-IbSalut , Baleares , Spain.

Published: January 2019

Background: The gut feelings questionnaire (GFQ) is the only tool developed to assess the presence of a 'sense of alarm' or a 'sense of reassurance' in the diagnostic process of general practitioners (GPs). It was created in Dutch and English and has validated versions in French, German and Polish.

Objectives: To obtain a cross-cultural translation of the GFQ into Spanish and Catalan and to assess the structural properties of the translated versions.

Methods: A six-step procedure including forward and backward translations, consensus, and cultural and linguistic validation was performed for both languages. Internal consistency, factor structure, and content validity were assessed.

Results: Internal consistency was high for both questionnaires (Cronbach's alpha for GFQ-Spa = 0.94 and GFQ-Cat = 0.95). The principal component analysis identified one factor with the sense of alarm and the sense of reassurance as two opposites, explaining 76% of the total variance for the GFQ-Spa, and 77% for the GFQ-Cat.

Conclusion: Spanish and Catalan versions of the GFQ were obtained. Both have been cross-culturally adapted and showed good structural properties.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6394285PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13814788.2018.1514385DOI Listing

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