HIPEC with oxaliplatin for colorectal peritoneal metastasis: The end of the road?

Eur J Surg Oncol

Department of GI Surgery and Cancer Research Institute Ghent (CRIG), Ghent University Hospital, B-9000, Ghent, Belgium. Electronic address:

Published: March 2019

AI Article Synopsis

  • The study investigates the effectiveness of cytoreductive surgery (CRS) combined with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC) using oxaliplatin for patients with colorectal peritoneal metastases.
  • The Prodige 7 trial found no significant difference in overall survival between patients who received CRS alone and those who had CRS with HIPEC, although it wasn't designed to assess locoregional disease control benefits.
  • Possible reasons for the trial's lack of benefit are discussed, such as issues with oxaliplatin's efficacy, the side effects of high-dose glucose used in chemotherapy, and potential challenges with hyperthermia treatment.

Article Abstract

In patients with colorectal peritoneal metastases (PM), the use of cytoreductive surgery (CRS) and HIPEC with oxaliplatin (OX) is increasingly used. The results of the recently reported randomized Prodige 7 trial failed to show a difference in overall survival between patients undergoing CRS alone versus CRS combined with HIPEC using high dose OX. The trial was not designed or powered, however, to detect a potentially clinically meaningful benefit in locoregional disease control. Here, I address some potential explanations for the lack of benefit in the Prodige 7 trial, including OX efficacy issues, adverse effects of intraperitoneal high dose glucose, and potential drawbacks of the use of hyperthermia.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejso.2018.10.542DOI Listing

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