The aim of this systematic review was to examine the literature on clinical taper angles achieved by dental students during crown preparation to determine the theoretical and clinically acceptable values identified in research studies. Medline, Embase, Web of Knowledge, the Cochrane Library, the , and the were searched to identify relevant studies. Studies were included if they were in vivo research on full crown preparations by dental students and published in English. Data extracted were country, year of publication, model selection and measurement methods, tests for reproducibility, tooth type, number of teeth assessed, and tapers achieved. The search resulted in 12 included articles from 11 countries published between 1978 and 2014 featuring a total of 2,306 preparations. In those studies, students failed to achieve ideal convergence angles (between 4° and 14°) but produced clinically acceptable results (between 10° and 20°). These findings should be taken into account when assessing dental students during their training programs.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.21815/JDE.018.125 | DOI Listing |
Indian J Med Ethics
January 2025
Research Associate, Department of Psychiatry, Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College, Mumbai, INDIA.
Background: Sexual harassment (SH) and Gender discrimination (GD) faced by medical students have been neglected areas of study in India. Only a few recent studies could be found, despite frequent media reports on SH and GD. This study aimed to assess the attitudes and perceptions of sexual harassment and gender discrimination and evaluate the forms of SH and GD experienced by them.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRisk Manag Healthc Policy
January 2025
Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Tooth Restoration and Regeneration & Tongji Research Institute of Stomatology & Department of Implantology, Stomatological Hospital and Dental School, Tongji University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Objective: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between physical activity levels and periodontal health status among college students in Shanghai, with the goal of informing oral health policy recommendations.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from March 2023 to March 2024 involving 120 university students aged 18-29. Data was collected using the World Health Organization (WHO) oral health survey methods.
Heliyon
July 2024
Department of Endodontics, Tianjin Stomatological Hospital, School of Medicine, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300041, China.
Objective: To assess the efficacy of a virtual rubber dam isolation training system in enhancing preclinical dental education.
Methods: A total of 28 Grade 4 undergraduate dental students were randomly divided into two groups: a virtual simulation priority group and a conventional phantom-head priority group. The virtual simulation priority group underwent virtual simulation training initially, followed by conventional phantom-head training.
Int J Nurs Stud Adv
June 2025
International Nursing Development, Institute of Science Tokyo (former Tokyo Medical and Dental University), 1-5-45 Yushima Bunkyo-ku Tokyo 113-8519 Japan.
Background: Nurse educators must be culturally sensitive to teach cultural care to nursing students effectively.
Objective: To explore the factors associated with cultural sensitivity and global nursing education among nurse educators.
Methods: This was a cross-sectional exploratory study.
Sci Rep
January 2025
Dental Students, College of Medicine and Dentistry, Riyadh Elm University, Riyadh, KSA, Saudi Arabia.
Objective To evaluate the stain resistance and color stability of four Clear aligners (CA) brands against various beverages at different intervals, along with assessing the elaboration of cleaning agents. Methods In a strictly controlled lab environment, 48 CAs from four different companies (Invisalign, EON, Clear Cap, and K clear) were immersed for seven days in six different beverages based on their pH (Pepsi, orange juice, milk, coffee, and black tea), as well as a control solution (distilled water). The VITA Easy-Shade compact colorimeter used the Commission International lightening L*a*b* color scheme to evaluate the color change of the aligners at four intervals.
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