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Efficacy of platelet-rich plasma injection for pain relief in injured athletes: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.
J Sports Med Phys Fitness
January 2025
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Introduction: Sports injuries involving bi-articular muscles like the hip flexors, hamstrings, quadriceps, and gastrocnemius significantly affect athletes' performance and quality of life. Comprehensive rehabilitation is crucial for a pain-free return to play (RTP). Over the past 15 years, platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has emerged for its potential in tissue regeneration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntraoperative tranexamic acid reduces postoperative haemarthrosis and improves early functional outcomes in double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.
J Orthop
July 2025
The Department of Orthopedics Surgery, Ningbo No. 6 Hospital, Ningbo, China, 315040, 1059# ZhongShan East Road, Ningbo, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Introduction: Double-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) has biomechanical advantages but is associated with increased intraoperative bleeding. The role of tranexamic acid (TXA) in reducing postoperative joint haemarthrosis and improving the short-term outcomes of double-bundle ACLR has not yet been thoroughly investigated. This study aimed to assess the effects of intraoperative TXA on postoperative joint haemarthrosis and short-term functional outcomes in patients who underwent double-bundle ACLR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffects of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Timing on Post-Operative Motor Performance and Proprioception.
Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao
December 2024
Department of Sports and Rehabilitation,Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University,Beijing 100020,China.
Objective To evaluate the effects of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction timing on the motor performance and proprioception by clinical evaluation as well as proprioception and motor performance tests on the patients more than 2 years after ACL reconstruction. Methods The patients who underwent ACL reconstruction in the National Institute of Sports Medicine,General Administration of Sport of China from January 2015 to January 2021 and met the inclusion criteria were followed up,and the postoperative data were collected retrospectively.Fifty-six patients who met the inclusion criteria were included in this study and categorized into two groups:early surgery (=28,who underwent ACL reconstruction ≤3 weeks after injury) and delayed surgery (=28,who underwent ACL reconstruction >3 weeks after injury).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Association Between Delaying Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction in Adolescents and Increasing Meniscal and Chondral Pathology: A Cohort Study of 2740 Adolescents.
Am J Sports Med
January 2025
North Sydney Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Centre, Wollstonecraft, New South Wales, Australia.
Background: A growing body of evidence surrounds secondary meniscal and cartilage pathology after delay to anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction (ACLR). Many of these studies focus on or include an adult population.
Purpose: To elucidate the prevalence of secondary meniscal and chondral pathology with delay to ACLR in the adolescent population as well as examine the influence of sex, skeletal maturity, and trends over the years.
Immunophenotyping of Synovial Tissue in Adolescents Undergoing ACL Reconstruction: What Is the Role of Synovial Inflammation in Arthrofibrosis?
Am J Sports Med
January 2025
Musculoskeletal Institute, Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center; Orthopaedic Surgery, Wake Forest University School of Medicine; and OrthoCarolina, Charlotte, North Carolina, USA.
Background: Loss of motion and arthrofibrosis after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction (ACLR) can be devastating complications for athletes. The cellular and molecular pathogenesis of arthrofibrosis is poorly understood, limiting prevention and treatment options. Synovial inflammation may contribute to post-ACLR arthrofibrosis.
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