Cervical cancer is one of the most common gynecological malignancies worldwide. Recently, the long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been shown to play essential roles in cervical cancer development and progression. This study investigated the role of lncRNA LINC00675 in cervical cancer and explored the relevant molecular mechanisms. LINC00675 expression was determined by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction; cell proliferation, migration and invasion were determined by Cell Counting Kit-8, Transwell migration, and invasion assays, respectively; cell apoptosis was measured by flow cytometry; protein levels were measured by western blot assay. LINC00675 was upregulated in the cervical cancer tissues and cell lines, and upregulation of LINC00675 was positively correlated with advanced clinical stage and poor prognosis in patients with cervical cancer. Overexpression of LINC00675 promoted cervical cancer cell proliferation, invasion, and migration. In addition, overexpression of LINC00675 inhibited cell apoptosis, increased the protein level of Bcl-2, and decreased the protein level of Bax in cervical cancer cells. However, knockdown of LINC00675 played a contrasting role in cervical cancer cells. Overexpression of LINC00675 also increased the activity of Wnt/β-catenin signaling in cervical cancer cells, whereas knockdown of LINC00675 suppressed the activity of Wnt/β-catenin signaling. In addition, lithium chloride treatment attenuated the effects of LIC00675 knockdown on CaSki cell proliferation, invasion and migration. In vivo tumor growth study showed that knockdown of LINC00675 suppressed tumor growth, increased the protein levels of Bax and GSK-3β, and decreased the protein levels of Bcl-2 and β-catenin in isolated tumor tissues. In conclusion, our results implied that LINC00675 promoted cancer cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, and inhibit apoptosis likely by modulating the Wnt/β-catenin pathway.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2018.10.011 | DOI Listing |
Comput Struct Biotechnol J
December 2024
Key Laboratory of Systems Biology, Center for Excellence in Molecular Cell Science, Shanghai Institute of Biochemistry and Cell Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China.
Persistent infection with high-risk human papillomavirus (hrHPV) is a major cause of cervical cancer. The effectiveness of current HPV-DNA testing, which is crucial for early detection, is limited in several aspects, including low sensitivity, accuracy issues, and the inability to perform comprehensive hrHPV typing. To address these limitations, we introduce MTIOT (Multiple subTypes In One Time), a novel detection method that utilizes machine learning with a new multichannel integration scheme to enhance HPV-DNA analysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTzu Chi Med J
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, University of Babylon, Hilla, Iraq.
The most common STD that triggers cervical cancer is the human papillomavirus. More than 20 types of human papillomavirus (HPV) can induce uterine cervical cancer. Almost all women acquire genital HPV infection soon after their first intercourse, with most of them clearing the virus within 3 years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Cancer Res
January 2025
University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, Netherlands.
Purpose: Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is the major cause of (pre)malignant cervical lesions. We previously demonstrated that Vvax001, a replication-incompetent Semliki Forest virus (SFV) vaccine encoding HPV type 16 (HPV16) E6 and E7, induced potent anti-E6 and -E7 cytotoxic T-cell responses. Here, we investigated the clinical efficacy of Vvax001 in patients with HPV16-positive cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 3 (CIN3).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Womens Health
January 2025
School of Nursing and Midwifery, College of Health Sciences, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Background: Ovarian cancer is a leading cause of mortality worldwide. The third most prevalent gynecological cancer globally, following cervical and uterine cancer, and the third leading cause of cancer-related mortality among women in Sub-Saharan Africa, including Ethiopia. The time ovarian cancer patients have to wait between diagnosis and initiation of treatment are the indicators of quality in cancer care and influence patient outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Cancer
January 2025
Molecular Diseases & Diagnostics Division, Infinity Biochemistry, Infinity Solutions Unlimited, Sajjad Abad, Chattabal, Srinagar, 190010, Kashmir, India.
Background: Gynecological cancers (GCs) affect the reproductive system of females, and are of multiple types depending on the affected organ most common of which are cervical, endometrial, ovarian cancers. Among different risk factors for GCs, ABO blood group system is considered as one of the pivotal contributing factors for increased susceptibility of GCs. The aim of our study was to report on the demographics of GC patients and to investigate the relationship between the ABO blood group system and the risk of acquiring GC in our population.
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