CuO/Co(OH) Nanosheets: A Novel Kind of Electrocatalyst for Highly Efficient Electrochemical Oxidation of Methanol.

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces

Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering , East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062 , P. R. China.

Published: November 2018

AI Article Synopsis

  • Recent advancements in electrocatalysts for the oxygen reduction reaction highlight the need for effective anodic catalysts for methanol oxidation, particularly in direct methanol fuel cells with alkaline membranes.
  • The study introduces a novel CuO/Co(OH)-nanosheet composite that exhibits significantly improved performance for the methanol oxidation reaction, characterized by increased mass activity, area-specific activity, and stability.
  • The enhanced performance is attributed to the electronic interactions between Cu and Co, which elevate Co ion binding-energy, suggesting the potential for cobalt hydroxide and other nonprecious-metal hydroxides as efficient catalysts in future research.

Article Abstract

With the booming of non-noble-metal electrocatalysts for efficient oxygen reduction reaction under alkaline conditions, corresponding anodic catalysts for methanol oxidation are urgently needed especially for direct methanol fuel cells with alkaline membranes. Here, we report the facile synthesis of a CuO/Co(OH)-nanosheet composite as a novel kind of high-performance electrochemical methanol oxidation reaction (MOR) catalyst. The obtained material with an optimized Cu/Co ratio shows much enhanced mass activity and area-specific activity, as well as excellent stability. The electronic structure interaction between Cu and Co, which results in the Co ion binding-energy elevation, is considered to be the origin of high MOR performance. This work promises the great potential of cobalt hydroxide as a novel kind of MOR catalyst and may arouse much interest in exploring more hydroxides as efficient nonprecious-metal electrocatalysts for MOR.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsami.8b16256DOI Listing

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