Uncertainty and disturbance widely exist in the process industry, which may deteriorate control performance if not well handled. The uncertainty and disturbance estimator (UDE) emerges as a promising solution by treating the external disturbances and internal uncertainties simultaneously as a lumped term. To overcome its limitation caused by time delay, a modified UDE (MUDE) has been proposed recently. However, its parameter tuning relies heavily on trial-and-error, thus being time-consuming in balancing the robustness and performance. To this end, this paper aims to develop an automatic tuning procedure for the MUDE-based control system. The quantitative relationship between system performance and the scaled parameters is empirically built. Iterative Feedback Tuning (IFT) is utilized to approximate the nominal model towards actual process. Through the empirical formula and optimized model, an automatic design procedure is proposed after taking into account the system robustness and output performance simultaneously. Simulation results show the superiority of the closed-loop performance over the original MUDE controllers. The experimental results validate the feasibility of the method proposed in this paper, depicting a promising prospect in the practical application.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.isatra.2018.08.028 | DOI Listing |
ISA Trans
January 2025
Graduate School of Intelligent Data Science, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Douliou, Yunlin, Taiwan. Electronic address:
Relying on composite nonlinear feedback, an output-feedback controller is robustly addressed in the singular models with uncertainties, disturbances and time-delays. For this purpose, an observer-based compensator is utilized to realize the purpose. In the presence of disturbance and uncertainty, it is demonstrated that the tracking error and the states of the overall system are ultimately bounded.
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January 2025
Department of Electrical and Electronics, Faculty of Engineering, Alberoni University, Kapisa, Afghanistan.
This study first proposes an innovative method for optimizing the maximum power extraction from photovoltaic (PV) systems during dynamic and static environmental conditions (DSEC) by applying the horse herd optimization algorithm (HHOA). The HHOA is a bio-inspired technique that mimics the motion cycles of an entire herd of horses. Next, the linear active disturbance rejection control (LADRC) was applied to monitor the HHOA's reference voltage output.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
January 2025
College of Shipbuilding Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China.
Aiming at the control challenges faced by unmanned surface vessels (USVs) in complex environments, such as nonlinearities, parameter uncertainties, and environmental perturbations, we propose a non-singular terminal integral sliding mode control strategy based on an extended state observer (ESO). The strategy first employs a third-order linear extended state observer to estimate the total disturbances of the USV system, encompassing both external disturbances and internal nonlinearities. Subsequently, a backstepping sliding mode controller based on the Lyapunov theory is designed to generate the steering torque control commands for the USV.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJMIR Form Res
January 2025
Brown University, Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Providence, RI, United States.
Background: Physician burnout is widespread in health care systems, with harmful consequences on physicians, patients, and health care organizations. Mindfulness training (MT) has proven effective in reducing burnout; however, its time-consuming requirements often pose challenges for physicians who are already struggling with their busy schedules.
Objective: This study aimed to design a short and pragmatic digital MT program with input from clinicians specifically to address burnout and to test its efficacy in physicians.
Biomimetics (Basel)
January 2025
School of Engineering, University of Kent, Canterbury CT2 7NZ, UK.
Pneumatic artificial muscles (PAMs) are flexible actuators that can be contracted or expanded by applying air pressure. They are used in robotics, prosthetics, and other applications requiring flexible and compliant actuation. PAMs are basically designed to mimic the function of biological muscles, providing a high force-to-weight ratio and smooth, lifelike movement.
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