The corneal neovascularization produced by NaOH burns was examined in two groups of pigmented rabbits following laser treatment. The treatment was carried out with energy level 500 mW, spot diameter 200 micron, and exposure time 1 s throughout. In the first group, a single newly formed vessel was coagulated in each case. Subsequent fluorescein angiography invariably showed an incomplete occlusion of the vessel. In the second group, we coagulated a section of the neovascularization network at its origin in the corneal limbus. After 48 h, fluorescein perfusion was once again observed, but the vessels were predominantly finer than before. Fluorescence microscopy revealed a rich neovascularization of the more superficial layers of the corneal stroma. To be successful, laser treatment must involve both supplying and draining vessels.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02387416 | DOI Listing |
Eye Contact Lens
January 2025
Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI.
Purpose: To describe a rare case of infectious keratitis secondary to Brevundimonas diminuta, a gram-negative bacillus with fluoroquinolone resistance and rare clinical isolation.
Methods: A 50-year-old man with contact lens overuse presented with a large corneal ulcer and hand motion visual acuity. Initial treatment with fortified topical tobramycin and vancomycin yielded slow improvement, and initial culture grew Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus hominis, and Corynebacterium bovis.
Biomedicines
January 2025
Department of the Pediatric Ophthalmology, Children's Memorial Health Institute, 04-730 Warsaw, Poland.
Neovascular glaucoma is a rare and serious condition typically associated with advanced ocular or systemic vascular diseases such as central retinal vein occlusion or diabetic retinopathy. This report describes a unique case of neovascular glaucoma presenting for the first time as an initial symptom of bilateral occlusive retinal vasculitis (ORV) in a generally healthy 4-year-old girl. The patient presented with symptoms of pain and redness in the left eye, accompanied by high intraocular pressure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Eye Res
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Purpose: This study aims to conduct a mini review of published literature concerning the role of exosomes in the field of ophthalmology, with a specific focus on Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD).
Methods: In this study, a comprehensive search was conducted using PubMed and Google Scholar to identify relevant publications. Additionally, trials submitted to clinicaltrials.
Front Med (Lausanne)
January 2025
Dalian Medical University, Dalian, China.
Background: The study aimed to review the etiology of corneal blindness and investigate the relative risk of corneal graft rejection (CGR) in the southern Liaoning region.
Methods: The clinical records of 359 patients (394 eyes) who underwent corneal transplantation at the Department of Keratoconus of the Third People's Hospital of Dalian from January 2019 to December 2023 were retrospectively analyzed. The data included patients' age, gender, occupation, diagnosis, surgical procedure, postoperative immune rejection, and neovascularization.
Adv Mater
January 2025
State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Eye Institute of Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao, 266071, China.
Corneal neovascularization (CorNV) develops under various pathological conditions and is one of the main causes of blindness. Due to that CorNV progression involves multiple steps, anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) drugs alone could not sufficiently suppress this process, highlighting an urgent need for an efficient delivery system for the multi-step management of CorNV. In this study, a neutrophil nanovesicle-based eye drop (NCCR) is developed for CorNV therapy that simultaneously inhibits angiogenesis and inflammation, while eliminating pathological cells through chemoexcited photodynamic therapy (PDT).
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