Development and validation of a speech pathology-specific questionnaire for persons with multiple sclerosis (SMS).

Int J Speech Lang Pathol

Department of Health Sciences, The University of Sydney, Lidcombe, New South Wales, Australia.

Published: December 2019

: The aim of this study was to develop and validate the (SMS).: Forty-one items were generated through a literature review. Items were submitted to a preliminary psychometric validation process consisting of principal component analysis, internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and floor and ceiling effects using data from 164 participants. Criterion validity was assessed by comparing the SMS with the 12-item Short Form Health Survey (SF-12). Participants were recruited internationally through online channels and questionnaires were completed online.: The SMS contains 16 items describing three components: speech and voice, language, and swallowing. Internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha) of the three components was satisfactory ( = 0.89- = 0.91). Criterion validity was evaluated using Spearman's rank correlation coefficient (). A statistically significant weak to moderate correlation between the SMS and the SF-12 was identified ( = -0.004- = -0.359). No floor or ceiling effects were present. The SMS demonstrated strong test-retest reliability. All items had an intra-class correlation coefficient ≥0.70.: The SMS is a psychometrically robust patient-reported outcome measure to assess speech-language pathology symptoms in persons with MS.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17549507.2018.1499802DOI Listing

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