The early scientists who studied the earthworm fauna of Bulgaria were Rosa (1897), Černosvitov (1934), and Mihailova (1966). Their work was continued by Šapkarev (1986) and Zicsi and Csuzdi (1986). In the last decade, researchers from Hungary, Serbia and Bulgaria organized explorations of many localities and enhanced the knowledge of the earthworm fauna of the country (Valchovski 2012, Stojanović et al. 2012, Szederjesi 2013). The present paper summarizes the new species records after these aforementioned three publications: Cernosvitovia munteniana, Eisenia andrei, Murchieona minuscula, Proctodrilus opisthoductus and Dendrobaena veneta.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4496.1.12DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

earthworm fauna
8
earthworm records
4
records clitellata
4
clitellata lumbricidae
4
lumbricidae bulgaria
4
bulgaria 2012
4
2012 early
4
early scientists
4
scientists studied
4
studied earthworm
4

Similar Publications

Assessment of Organic Matter Influence on the Ecological Integrity of Poyang Lake Using O/E Model and Chemical-Biological Indices over the Past Two Decades.

Toxics

December 2024

State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China.

Ecological integrity, encompassing physical, chemical, and biological aspects, is crucial for sustaining ecosystem service functions and stability. As the largest freshwater lake in China, the ecological integrity of Poyang Lake has attracted much attention due to the over-exploitation of its water resources in recent years. In this study, several biological and water quality surveys on water ecological conditions were carried out at 11 sampling points of Poyang Lake from 1998 to 2022, and the ecological health of Poyang Lake was evaluated by use of the O/E (Observation/Expectation) model and the chemical-biological index method according to the status of the water quality and the structure of the benthic fauna in the four seasons, respectively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Enhancement of alfalfa growth resistance by arbuscular mycorrhiza and earthworm in molybdenum-contaminated soils: From the perspective of soil nutrient turnover.

Environ Res

December 2024

Key Laboratory of Pollution Exposure and Health Intervention of Zhejiang Province, Interdisciplinary Research Academy, Zhejiang Shuren University, Hangzhou, 310021, China. Electronic address:

Molybdenum (Mo) acts as a crucial nutrient for plant development, yet excessive soil exposure can cause detrimental effects. Molybdenosis symptoms remain subtle in many plants, largely due to the safeguarding functions of soil organisms, the fundamental biological mechanisms lack clarity. In this study, we explored the potential mechanisms for amending Mo-exposed soils with soil microbe-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and soil fauna, specifically earthworms, to enhance model plant-alfalfa growth resistance through soil nutrient turnover perspectives.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - The article provides an overview of earthworm species in Georgia, revealing approximately 90 species from 13 genera found across the country, with a significant concentration in nature reserves.
  • - It highlights that 46 of these species are endemic to the Caucasus, indicating the region's unique biodiversity and climatic conditions that contribute to this endemism.
  • - Dendrobaena stands out as the most diverse genus among the Caucasian Lumbricidae, comprising 22 species, while several other genera have only one species each, showing variability in species richness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Numerous studies have been conducted to investigate the impact of microplastics on soil eco-system, yet little attention has been given to the specific effects of mulch microplastics and the leaching of plastic additives from mulch films. This review inspects the propensity of commonly used plastic additives in mulch films, such as Di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), bisphenol A (BPA), and benzophenones (BPs), to migrate into soils and pose potential risks to soil biota. Further, we highlight the degradation of non-biodegradable plastic mulch films over time, which leads to an increase in the release of plastic additives and microplastics into agricultural soils.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Soil lead, zinc, and copper in two urban forests as influenced by highway proximity.

J Environ Qual

January 2025

Environmental Science & Technology, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, USA.

Article Synopsis
  • The study examines the accumulation of heavy metals (Pb, Zn, Cu) in soil, plant litter, and earthworms near busy roadways in urban parks of metro-Washington, DC, highlighting potential health risks for the environment and humans.
  • Sampling across varying distances (1-30 m) from the road showed that lead concentrations were significantly higher closer to the road, while zinc accumulation in earthworms exceeded soil concentrations, indicating bioaccumulation.
  • Despite the phase-out of leaded fuel in the 1980s, legacy lead contamination remains evident in roadside environments and is influenced by factors such as plant uptake, wind, and soil characteristics.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!