GZD2202, a novel TrkB inhibitor, suppresses BDNF-mediated proliferation and metastasis in neuroblastoma models.

J Drug Target

b International Cooperative Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Modernization and Innovative Drug Development of Chinese Ministry of Education (MOE), School of Pharmacy , Jinan University, Guangzhou , China.

Published: April 2019

Collective data suggest tropomyosin-related kinase B (TrkB), which is correlated with the growth, migration and poor prognosis of neuroblastoma (NB), is a potential target for NB target therapy. Several Phase I/II pan-Trk inhibitors display impressive clinical outcomes but still no drug has been approved for general use. In this paper, we report a novel structural TrkB inhibitor GZD2202, a structural derivative of our previously identified DDR1 antagonists. GZD2202 demonstrates a moderate selectivity between Trk B/C and TrkA. GZD2202 suppresses the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) -mediated TrkB signalling pathway, proliferation, migration and invasion in SH-SY5Y-TrkB neuroblastoma cells, and causes about 36.1% growth inhibition in a SH-SY5Y-TrkB neuroblastoma xenograft model.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1061186X.2018.1533964DOI Listing

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