CRISPhieRmix: a hierarchical mixture model for CRISPR pooled screens.

Genome Biol

Department of Bioengineering, Stanford University, 443 Via Ortega, Stanford, 94305, USA.

Published: October 2018

Pooled CRISPR screens allow researchers to interrogate genetic causes of complex phenotypes at the genome-wide scale and promise higher specificity and sensitivity compared to competing technologies. Unfortunately, two problems exist, particularly for CRISPRi/a screens: variability in guide efficiency and large rare off-target effects. We present a method, CRISPhieRmix, that resolves these issues by using a hierarchical mixture model with a broad-tailed null distribution. We show that CRISPhieRmix allows for more accurate and powerful inferences in large-scale pooled CRISPRi/a screens. We discuss key issues in the analysis and design of screens, particularly the number of guides needed for faithful full discovery.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6176515PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13059-018-1538-6DOI Listing

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