Introduction: Currently in papillary thyroid cancer (PTC), the correlation between lymph node positivity (LN+) and patient's age at diagnosis is still inconclusive. The aim of this study was to investigate whether younger PTC patients had higher LN+ rates.
Patients And Methods: From the 1998-2013 Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database, we analyzed PTC patients with at least 1 LN examined. The patients were divided into 5 groups by age separately for each T stage: ≤30; 31-40; 41-50; 51-60; >60 years.
Results: A total of 46,077 PTC patients were identified, including 8,386 (18.2%) patients aged ≤30 years, 10,971 (23.8%) patients aged 31-40 years, 11,646 (25.3%) patients aged 41-50 years, 8,596 (18.7%) patients aged 51-60 years, and 6,478 (14.1%) patients aged >60 years. In each T stage, LN+ rates were inversely associated with age at diagnosis, which was validated by multivariate logistic regression analysis (<0.001). In addition, the subset of patients 30 or younger had the highest lymph node ratio compared with other subsets (<0.001).
Conclusion: We identified that younger PTC patients have an increased predisposition for LN+ regardless of T stage. This finding could help surgeons to select the optimal treatment for younger PTC patients.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/CMAR.S167774 | DOI Listing |
Med Sci Monit
December 2024
Department of Neurology, HangZhou Third People's Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
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December 2024
School of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Southampton, Life Sciences Building 85, University Road, Highfield, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK.
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