Background: Childhood obesity has a worldwide association with serious health problems and complications that increase the risk of illness and death.
Aim: To identify and assess the factors contributing to overweight and obesity among school students in north Jordan.
Method: A descriptive cross-sectional study involving 1,554 students was conducted between October 2014 and February 2015.
Results: More than two thirds (70%) of participants were normal weight (5th percentile-<85th percentile), while 12% were overweight and 13% were obese. The prevalence of obesity was high (20%) among those eating snacks three times per day. The prevalence of overweight was high (12%) among those who followed no regular physical activity programme.
Conclusion: Collaboration is required between policymakers, healthcare professionals, business and community leaders, schools and local organisations to create suitable environments that support healthy lifestyles for children and young people.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ncyp.2018.e1100 | DOI Listing |
JMIR Form Res
January 2025
Graduate School of Public Health Policy, City University of New York, New York, NY, United States.
Background: Childhood obesity prevalence remains high, especially in racial and ethnic minority populations with low incomes. This epidemic is attributed to various dietary behaviors, including increased consumption of energy-dense foods and sugary beverages and decreased intake of fruits and vegetables. Interactive, technology-based approaches are emerging as promising tools to support health behavior changes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Stud Alcohol Drugs
January 2025
Human Psychopharmacology Laboratory, Division of Intramural Clinical and Biological Research (DICBR), National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Background: A low level of response (LR) to alcohol is a known risk factor for alcohol use disorder (AUD). Although higher total body water (TBW) is associated with lower blood alcohol concentrations and reduced responses following alcohol consumption, the relationship between morphometric measures such as body mass index (BMI) and LR is less clear. This study aimed to examine the relationship between BMI and LR to alcohol, and the contribution of TBW to this relationship.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Gastroenterol
January 2025
Department of General Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, Hubei Province, China.
Intrapancreatic fat deposition (IPFD) has garnered increasing attention in recent years. The prevalence of IPFD is relatively high and associated with factors such as obesity, age, and sex. However, the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying IPFD remain unclear, with several potential contributing factors, including oxidative stress, alterations in the gut microbiota, and hormonal imbalances.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
January 2025
School of Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Background: Adolescence is a period in which individuals are more concerned with their body image. However, little is known about the prevalence of body image dissatisfaction and its associated factors. Thus, this study aimed to assess the prevalence of body image dissatisfaction and associated factors among high school adolescents in Hawassa city in 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLakartidningen
January 2025
docent, överläkare; bitr registerhållare, Soreg, VO kirurgi, Region Örebro län.
The Scandinavian Obesity Surgery Registry (Soreg) was initiated in 2007 in order to track the quality of bariatric surgery in Sweden during a period of rapid expansion. The main focus of Soreg is quality control and a base for research. All surgical units that perform bariatric surgery in Sweden report to Soreg, and to date about 93 000 patients are included in Soreg.
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