In this work, we found that the open-metal site in a metal-organic framework (MOF) can be used to enhance such selectivity. Hydrogenation of phenylacetylene over such a catalyst enables ultrahigh styrene selectivity of 92% at full conversion with a turnover frequency of 98.1 h. The origin of ultrahigh selectivity, as unveiled by density functional theory calculation, is due to a coordination interaction between the open Zn(II) site and the C≡C bond of phenylacetylene.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b01652 | DOI Listing |
Inorg Chem
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran P.O. Box 14117-13116, Islamic Republic of Iran.
Several studies were focused on the application of MIL-100(Fe) (FeO(OH)(HO)(BTC), HBTC is 1,3,5-benzene tricarboxylic acid) in the photo-Fenton reaction, but it still suffers from low efficiency. In this work, MIL-100(Fe) was synthesized at ambient conditions and low pHs using Fe(II) precursors in homogeneous aqueous media to develop a sample with high activity in the photo-Fenton reaction, even better than Fe-porphyrin metal-organic frameworks. The as-synthesized sample is highly crystalline with 30.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
December 2024
Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, India.
A mixed-ligand-based thermo-chemically robust and undulated metal-organic framework (MOF) is developed that embraces carboxamide moiety-grafted porous channels and activation-induced generation of open-metal site (OMS). The guest-free MOF acts as an outstanding heterogeneous catalyst in Hantzsch condensation for electronically assorted substrates with low catalyst loading and short duration under greener conditions than the reported materials. Besides Lewis acidic OMS, the carboxamide group activates the substrate via two-point hydrogen bonding, highlighting the effectiveness of custom-made functionalities in this multi-component reaction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
January 2025
School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Functional Organic Porous Materials, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, P. R. China.
Both spatial arrangement and intrinsic activity of electrocatalysts with dual-active sites are widely designed to match the coupling reaction between nitrate and water, in which most of the reactive intermediates can be optimized to achieve a high yield rate of ammonia. Herein, by introducing the aldehyde group inside metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in advance, an aldehyde-induced method is achieved to direct the in situ nucleation of Ag nanodots depending on the mesopores of MOFs via a simple silver mirror reaction. The key point here is that the spatial arrangement between the aldehyde group and open metal sites is fixed end to end, which makes the aldehyde group a built-in redox-active site to drive the in situ nucleation of Ag nanodots next to the open metal sites of MOFs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAngew Chem Int Ed Engl
September 2024
Institute for Advanced Study, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) are crucial in the development of lithium metal batteries. Recently, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with open metal sites (OMSs) have shown promise as solid fillers to improve the performance of SPEs. However, the number of OMS-containing MOFs is quite limited, comprising less than 5% of the total MOFs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
August 2024
State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Tin-lead halide perovskites with a bandgap near 1.2 electron-volt hold great promise for thin-film photovoltaics. However, the film quality of solution-processed Sn-Pb perovskites is compromised by the asynchronous crystallization behavior between Sn and Pb components, where the crystallization of Sn-based perovskites tends to occur faster than that of Pb.
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