Photosynthesis-inspired bifunctional energy-harvesting devices that convert light and salinity gradients into electricity.

Chem Commun (Camb)

Key Laboratory of Bio-Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, School of Chemistry, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, P. R. China.

Published: October 2018

Inspired by the bifunctional utilization of light energy and a proton gradient in photosynthesis, we proposed conceptually an energy-harvesting device that is capable of converting light and a salinity gradient into electricity simultaneously. Our bioinspired concept provided a potential opportunity to harvest multiple renewable energies and maximize the overall power output.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c8cc06076bDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

light salinity
8
photosynthesis-inspired bifunctional
4
bifunctional energy-harvesting
4
energy-harvesting devices
4
devices convert
4
convert light
4
salinity gradients
4
gradients electricity
4
electricity inspired
4
inspired bifunctional
4

Similar Publications

Seed priming and plant growth-promoting bacteria (PGPB) may alleviate salt stress effects. We exposed a salt-sensitive variety of melon to salinity following seed priming with NaCl and inoculation with Bacillus. Given the sensitivity of photosystem II (PSII) to salt stress, we utilized dark- and light-adapted chlorophyll fluorescence alongside analysis of leaf stomatal conductance of water vapour (G).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Microalgae offer a compelling platform for the production of commodity products, due to their superior photosynthetic efficiency, adaptability to nonarable lands and nonpotable water, and their capacity to produce a versatile array of bioproducts, including biofuels and biomaterials. However, the scalability of microalgae as a bioresource has been hindered by challenges such as costly biomass production related to vulnerability to pond crashes during large-scale cultivation. This study presents a pipeline for the genetic engineering and pilot-scale production of biodiesel and thermoplastic polyurethane precursors in the extremophile species .

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Large-scale coral bleaching events have become increasingly frequent in recent years. This process occurs when corals are exposed to high temperatures and intense light stress, leading to an overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by their endosymbiotic dinoflagellates. The ROS buildup prompts corals to expel these symbiotic microalgae, resulting in the corals' discoloration.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Solar Evaporator with Dual Gradient Heating Effect for Sustained and Efficient Desalination.

Small

January 2025

College of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China.

Solar desalination shows promise in tackling freshwater shortages, but challenges arise from the trade-off between water transportation and heat supply, affecting evaporators' efficiency and salt resistance. Additionally, intermittent nature of solar radiation significantly diminishes overall evaporative performance. This study presents dual-gradient heating solar evaporator for efficient desalination.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

As one of the grave environmental hazards, soil salinization seriously limits crop productivity, growth, and development. When plants are exposed to salt stress, they suffer a sequence of damage mainly caused by osmotic stress, ion toxicity, and subsequently oxidative stress. As sessile organisms, plants have developed many physiological and biochemical strategies to mitigate the impact of salt stress.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!